Origin of the surname Fedorov. The meaning and origin of the surname Fedorov Surname Fedorov nationality
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The owner of the surname Fedorov can rightfully be proud of his ancestors, information about which is contained in various documents confirming the mark they left in the history of Russia.
After 988, every Slav, during an official baptism ceremony, received a baptismal name from the priest, which served only one purpose - to provide the person with a personal name. Baptismal names corresponded to the names of saints and were therefore common Christian names.
The basis of the Fedorov surname was the church name Fedor. Often the ancient Slavs added the name of his father to the name of a newborn, thereby denoting belonging to a certain clan. This is due to the fact that there were relatively few baptismal names, and they were often repeated. The addition to a person’s name in the form of a patronymic helped solve the problem of identification.
The surname under study goes back to the name Fedor, which corresponds to the ancient Greek Theodoros and is translated into Russian as “gift of the gods.” In the 16th-17th centuries, the name Fedor was one of the most common names among the Slavs, second in frequency of use only to the names Ivan and Vasily. The popularity of this name was due to the fact that it appeared more than 50 times in Orthodox calendars.
One of the patron saints of this name is the Great Martyr Theodore Stratelates. According to his life, Theodore was born in the city of Euchait (Asia Minor). The fame of his military prowess spread after he killed a serpent who lived in the vicinity of Euchait. After this, he was appointed military commander (stratilate) in the city of Heraclea, where he converted many to Christianity. During the reign of Emperor Licinius, Theodore invited the emperor to Heraclea, promising to organize a magnificent sacrifice there to the pagan gods. For this purpose, many statues of gods were brought to the city, which Theodore destroyed. For this, the saint was subjected to torture, in which, according to legend, thanks to God's intercession, he remained unharmed. However, by order of the emperor, on February 8, 319, Theodore was beheaded with a sword. His body, according to his last will, was buried in his hometown of Eukhaite. The memory of this holy martyr in the Orthodox Church is celebrated annually on February 8 and June 8 (according to the Julian calendar).
Already in the 15th-16th centuries in Rus', surnames began to be fixed and passed on from generation to generation, indicating a person’s belonging to a specific family. These were possessive adjectives with the suffixes -ov / -ev, -in, initially indicating the name of the head of the family. Thus, the descendants of a man with the name Fedor eventually received the surname Fedorov.
It is currently difficult to talk about the exact place and time of the origin of the Fedorov surname, since the process of formation of surnames was quite long. Nevertheless, the surname Fedorov is a wonderful monument of Slavic writing and culture.
Sources: Dictionary of modern Russian surnames (Ganzhina I.M.), Encyclopedia of Russian surnames. Secrets of origin and meaning (Vedina T.F.), Russian surnames: popular etymological dictionary (Fedosyuk Yu.A.), Encyclopedia of Russian surnames (Khigir B.Yu.), Russian surnames (Unbegaun B.O.).
The owner of the surname Fedorova can rightfully be proud of her ancestors, information about which is contained in various documents confirming the mark they left in the history of Russia.
This family name belongs to the oldest type of Russian surnames, formed from baptismal names.
The surname Fedorov comes from the baptismal name of Greek origin Theodore, which means “gift of God.” In the 16th-17th centuries, this was one of the most popular names among Russians, second in frequency of use only to the names Ivan and Vasily. In everyday pronunciation, the combination of vowels “e” and “o”, unusual for the Russian language, disappeared, and the name Fedor appeared. The surname Fedorov is most often found in the Novgorod and Pskov regions, where it ranks fourth among others.
Most likely, the founder of the Fedorov family was a man from a privileged class. The fact is that surnames formed from the full form of the name were mainly owned by the social elite, the nobility, or families that enjoyed great authority in the area, whose representatives were respectfully called by their neighbors by their full name.
The Fedorov surname is one of the most common in Russia, which is why so many famous people, scientists and artists, bore this surname. The very first owner of the surname Fedorov recorded in documents was a Russian printer. His name was Ivan, and he lived from 1510 to 1583. It was he who laid the foundation for printing in Rus', publishing the first Russian printed book called “Apostle”. He also published the first Slavic “ABC” and the Bible.
It is worth listing a few more famous Fedorovs. Russian utopian thinker, representative of Russian cosmism Nikolai Fedorovich Fedorov (1828 - 1906) put forward the idea of regulating nature by means of science and technology and looked for ways to resurrect the dead. Achieving immortality was conceived by Fedorov as a “common cause” of humanity, leading to universal brotherhood and kinship, to overcoming any gap between “scientists” and “unscientists,” wealth and poverty, city and countryside.
Among Russian scientists, the famous brothers Alexander Alexandrovich (1906 - 1982) and Andrei Alexandrovich Fedorov (1908 -1987), botanists, whose works are devoted to the systematics, morphology and geography of flowering plants; Sergei Petrovich Fedorov (1869 - 1936), surgeon, founder of Russian urology; Evgraf Stepanovich Fedorov (1853 - 1919), academician, one of the founders of modern structural crystallography and mineralogy and many others.
It is currently difficult to talk about the exact place and time of the emergence of the Fedorov family, since the process of forming surnames was quite long. Nevertheless, the surname Fedorov is a wonderful monument of Slavic writing and culture.
Sources: Dictionary of modern Russian surnames (Ganzhina I.M.), Encyclopedia of Russian surnames. Secrets of origin and meaning (Vedina T.F.), Dictionary of Russian personal names (Petrovsky N.A.), Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 3rd edition, Great Encyclopedic Dictionary.
DOB: 1927-08-08
Soviet and Russian ophthalmologist, eye microsurgeon
Version 1. What does the name Fedorov mean?
In the calendar, the names Fedot, Theodory, Theodosius, Fedor, following one after another, and have the same origin - from the Greek “gift of God.” Naturally, among their derivative forms they have many things in common; therefore, among the surnames formed from the name Fedor, some may have other names as their source. Definitely “Fedorov’s” are the following: Fedirko, Fedorenko, Fedorintsev, Fedorishchev, Fedorovich, Fedorovsky, Fedorovtsev, Fedorov, Fedorov, Fedorushkov, Fedorchuk, Feodorov. Surnames Fedenev, Fednev, Fedikov, Fedin, Fedinin, Fedichkin, Fedischev, Fedkov, Fedchin, Fedchishchev, Fedyshin, Fedkin, Fedko, Fedkov, Fedkovich, Fedyukin, Fedyukov, Fedyunin, Fedyuninsky, Fedyunkin, Fedyunyaev, Fedyushin, Fedyushkin, Fedyaev, Fedyakin , Fedyakov, Fedyanin, Fedyashev, Fedyashin, Fedyashkin are formed from the name Fedya, which could be used to call Fedot, and Feodoria, and Feodosiya.
date: 0000-00-00
Soviet and Russian ecologist, chemist, Doctor of Chemical Sciences
Version 2. History of the origin of the Fedorov surname
Fedorov. Patronymic from the male church name Theodore (ancient Greek Theodoros - 'gift of the gods'), in the 16th-17th centuries. one of the most common names among Russians, which was second in frequency of use only to Ivan and Vasily. In everyday pronunciation, the combination of vowels [e o], which is not typical for the Russian language, has disappeared. The surname Fedorov is most often found in the Novgorod and Pskov regions, where it ranks fourth among others, and, for example, in the Middle Volga region - much less often. Other forms of surnames arose from derived dialectal forms of the name. In other forms this name came into the Russian language from other languages, for example: Polish Theodor, Bulgarian Todor. The sound [f], alien to the Old Russian language, was conveyed as [x] or [xv] - Khodor, Khvedor, from which dozens of surnames arose: Fedin, Fedonin, Fedoreev, Fedykin, Fedkin, Fedkunov, Fedyunin, Fedyaev, Fedyakin, Fedyanin, Fedyahin, Fedyashin , Fedyashkin, Khodorov, Todorov and many others. (N). Feodrov. Surnames from the full forms of the name can also have seminary origin. Fedorov, Fedorovsky. You can read about surnames with -their/s here. In Siberia, Fedorovsky could become a flock of Fedorovskys. Fedorovsky, Fedoriv, Fedchenko, Fedorenko, Fedchun, Fedorosyuk, Fedorozyuk, Fedko, Fedoruk are Ukrainian surnames from the same name. The most common suffix in Ukrainian surnames is enko, the suffix -iv, -ovich are very common, the suffix -uk/yuk are typical for the western regions of Ukraine. Fedorovich, Fedorkevich, Fedchenok, Fedrinchik are Belarusian. (U). Fedorovskikh, Federyakin Fedeshov, Fedoriv, Fedorosyuk, Fedorozyuk, Fedoryaka, Fedko, Fedyunov, Fedyainov, Fedyna - from the requests of visitors. Surnames starting with -enko, -iv, -uk, -yna are Ukrainian.
Some surnames, such as Fedin, Fedchin, Fedyaev, could be formed from derivative forms of other names in Fed-: Fedosei (see Fedoseev), Fedot (see Fedotov), Fedul (see Fedulov).
Version 3
Patronymic from a male church name Theodore(ancient Greek Theodoros - “gift of the gods”), in the 16th-17th centuries. one of the most common names among Russians, which was inferior in frequency of use Ivan And Vasily. In everyday pronunciation, a combination of vowels that is not typical of the Russian language [e o] disappeared. Most common surname Fedorov found in the Novgorod and Pskov regions, where it ranks fourth among others, and, for example, in the Middle Volga region - much less frequently. Other forms of surnames arose from derived dialectal forms of the name. In other forms this name came into the Russian language from other languages, for example: Polish Theodore, Bulgarian Todor. The sound [f] alien to the Old Russian language was conveyed as [x] or [xv] - Hodor, Hwodor, from them dozens of surnames arose: Fedin, Fedonin, Fedoreev, Fedykin, Fedkin, Fedkunov, Fedyunin, Fedyaev, Fedyakin, Fedyanin, Fedyakhin, Fedyashin, Fedyashkin, Khodorov, Todorov and many others.
Version 4
The basis of the Fedorov surname was the church name Theodore. The surname Fedorov comes from the male church name Theodore (from the ancient Greek Theodoros - “gift of the gods”), in the 16th-17th centuries. one of the most common names among Russians, which was second in frequency of use only to Ivan and Vasily. In everyday pronunciation, the combination of vowels EO, which is not typical for the Russian language, has disappeared. The surname Fedorov is most often found in the Novgorod and Pskov regions, where it ranks fourth among others, and, for example, in the Middle Volga region - much less often. Other forms of surnames arose from derived dialectal forms of the name. In other forms this name came into the Russian language from other languages, for example: Polish Theodor, Bulgarian Todor. The sound [f], alien to the Old Russian language, was rendered as [x] or [xv] - Khodor, Khvedor, from which dozens of surnames arose: Fedin, Fedonin, Fedoreev, Khodorov, Todorov and many others. Feodor, eventually received the surname Fedorov.
The owner of the surname Fedorova can rightfully be proud of her ancestors, information about which is contained in various documents confirming the mark they left in the history of Russia.
After 988, every Slav, during an official baptism ceremony, received a baptismal name from the priest, which served only one purpose - to provide the person with a personal name. Baptismal names corresponded to the names of saints and were therefore common Christian names.
The basis of Fedorov's surname was the church name Fedor. Often the ancient Slavs added the name of his father to the name of a newborn, thereby denoting belonging to a certain clan. This is due to the fact that there were relatively few baptismal names, and they were often repeated. The addition to a person’s name in the form of a patronymic helped solve the problem of identification.
The surname under study goes back to the name Fedor, which corresponds to the ancient Greek Theodoros and is translated into Russian as “gift of the gods.” In the 16th-17th centuries, the name Fedor was one of the most common names among the Slavs, second in frequency of use only to the names Ivan and Vasily. The popularity of this name was due to the fact that it appeared more than 50 times in Orthodox calendars.
One of the patron saints of this name is the Great Martyr Theodore Stratelates. According to the life, Theodore was born in the city of Euchait (Asia Minor). The fame of his military prowess spread after he killed a serpent who lived in the vicinity of Euchait. After this, he was appointed military commander (stratilate) in the city of Heraclea, where he converted many to Christianity. During the reign of Emperor Licinius, Theodore invited the emperor to Heraclea, promising to organize a magnificent sacrifice there to the pagan gods. For this purpose, many statues of gods were brought to the city, which Theodore destroyed. For this, the saint was subjected to torture, in which, according to legend, thanks to God's intercession, he remained unharmed. However, by order of the emperor, on February 8, 319, Theodore was beheaded with a sword. His body, according to his last will, was buried in his hometown of Eukhaite. The memory of this holy martyr in the Orthodox Church is celebrated annually on February 8 and June 8 (according to the Julian calendar). Perhaps the Fedorovs’ ancestor was born on one of these days.
Already in the 15th-16th centuries in Rus', surnames began to be fixed and passed on from generation to generation, indicating a person’s belonging to a specific family. These were possessive adjectives with the suffixes -ov / -ev, -in, initially indicating the name of the head of the family. Thus, the descendants of a man with the name Fedor eventually received the surname Fedorov.
It is currently difficult to talk about the exact place and time of the origin of the Fedorov surname, since the process of formation of surnames was quite long. Nevertheless, the surname Fedorov is a wonderful monument of Slavic writing and culture.
Sources: Dictionary of modern Russian surnames (Ganzhina I.M.), Encyclopedia of Russian surnames. Secrets of origin and meaning (Vedina T.F.), Russian surnames: popular etymological dictionary (Fedosyuk Yu.A.), Encyclopedia of Russian surnames (Khigir B.Yu.), Russian surnames (Unbegaun B.O.).