Extracurricular activity "speech sounds and letters". Riddles about letters, alphabet Children's riddles starting with the letter a
Once upon a time there lived a very friendly family.
But, one day, a quarrel occurred within her.
And because of this quarrel,
The words in the books are mixed up.
And so, to solve the problem,
The resourceful sister herself was able to restore order.
And, since then, the first letter in the alphabet has become (A).
Pineapple, watermelon and stork are very different words.
But they have one thing in common: they begin with the letter (A).
This letter begins the alphabet.
And the word itself begins with her.
This is the letter (A).
In the doctor's office
When examining the throat,
We always say everything
We will certainly write the letter (A).
This letter is important.
This letter is the beginning of the alphabet.
But in words,
Very often we confuse her
We can do it with the letter O.
(the letter a).
The word "alphabet" itself begins with it,
This is where it ends.
And the alphabet itself
It begins, of course, with the letter (A).
Thirty-three sisters stand in a row.
Each has its own place.
Everyone has already guessed
What are we talking about the alphabet here?
And now, let's all call it together,
The letter that is most important of all,
Because it's the first in a row!
(the letter a).
“Oh, it hurts!” - said the shark.
It was a little windy yesterday.
And now she has a sore throat.
“Oh, it hurts!” - the shark said again.
“Call Aibolit!” - the monkey answered her.
So the doctor arrived in time,
And he told the shark,
To examine your throat
Sing this letter with your mouth open.
This is the letter (A).
This letter, although the first in the alphabet,
But, on the other hand, it’s very problematic:
I don't remember the rule when
I think for a long time
Where to write the letter O, where - (A).
Orange, quince, sore throat,
ABC and aspirin tablet -
What do they have in common, friends?
Of course, you are right -
All these words begin with the letter (A).
Starting your journey into the world of letters and words,
With this very first letter
Don't forget to check it out!
This is the letter (A).
On the page in the alphabet,
Dedicated to this letter,
We can find
Those depicted next to her,
And a watermelon and a stork,
Since they are all with this
The letters begin!
This is the letter (A).
We pronounce this letter
At the doctor,
If we have a sore throat.
And with this letter we begin the exclamation,
When we are in great pain.
You can easily guess
That this letter is (A).
This letter likes to play hide and seek
That a lot of rules will have to be learned,
So that we know where O is, and where to write it!
This is the letter (A).
Starts with the letter of this alphabet,
And also, the month of spring begins with her,
Second in a row. (this is the letter A, the month is April).
The shark begins with her, and the thunderstorm ends with her! (the letter a).
We should never forget,
Where does our alphabet begin?
From the letter (A).
Picture Letter A
Some interesting children's riddles
- Riddles about Birch for children with answers
There is a beautiful white girl standing, There is dew on her hair. I wore earrings in the spring. I collected all the birds skillfully. (birch)
SUBJECT: SPEECH SOUNDS AND LETTERS.
(Extracurricular activity)
1 class
GOAL: To create conditions to show children the role of sounds and letters, to develop the ability to distinguish between sounds and letters, to cultivate an interest in knowledge, a desire to learn and learn.
Equipment: a drawing of a ship, tongue twisters on cards, a toy microphone, word cards for A. Shibaev’s story “One Letter,” two wells (pictures), tokens, clouds and suns for reflection.
PROGRESS OF THE CLASS.
1.ORGMOMENT
Try to guess what the riddle says:
“You can’t see it, you can’t pick it up, but you can hear it” (sound).
What do we use to record sounds? How many of you know?
“We sat down on pages 33 sisters.
They sat down next to each other and didn’t remain silent, they told us riddles.” (letters)
Why did man invent letters?
2. SETTING THE TOPIC AND GOALS OF THE LESSON.
Guys, it is very important to correctly pronounce each sound in a word; if you make a mistake, you will end up with a new word, and it will be unclear what they want to say. The same with letters - I wrote a letter incorrectly, it turned out to be a new word, or not even a word at all.
To avoid mistakes, you need to practice pronouncing sounds, words with difficult sounds, and memorize tongue twisters. They will help you get rid of mistakes and bad pronunciation. It is also important that each letter is in its place, then it will be clear what is written.
Many people often confuse sound and letter. Today we will once again observe how they differ and learn the correct pronunciation of words.
3. ACTUALIZATION OF KNOWLEDGE.
Everything we say is speech. What kind of speech is there? (Oral and written)
How do we differentiate them? (Everything we say is spoken language. Everything we read is written language)
Show: - How does a child cry? How surprised is he?
How does a crow scream? Dog? What sounds do bees make? Mosquito?
Have you seen the sounds being spoken?
This means we hear and pronounce sounds. To make sounds visible, letters or icons were invented to represent them. Here they are in front of you and we have already studied many of them.
4. WORLD OF SOUND.
First we go to the world of sounds. What is easy and correct to say, let’s do a warm-up: Exercise “Toothbrush”
The mouth is open. We clean the upper teeth from top to bottom from the inside with our tongue, like a brush, and the lower teeth from bottom to top from the inside.
A) - Today a telegram arrived at school: “To all students of grade 1 B. To everyone... everyone...
Yugoslav writer Dusan Radovich is looking for sailors for a ship...(ship and name on the board)
"Children, have you heard about the ship,
The most beautiful thing on earth?
This ship is called like this:
“Sangle-bangle-tingle-tag.”
Hurry, hurry to find out quickly
Strict order from the Ministry of the Seas:
“The sailor who comes on board is the one
Who can pronounce the name quickly?
Guys! Attention! Each of you
Maybe try it now.
Just keep in mind: it’s not a trifle at all.
Say “Sanglebungltingltag” without hesitation.
Who can say "Sanglebungltingltag"
He can raise the ship's flag,
Can sail straight to Africa
And put on airs like a seasoned sailor,
On the ship Sanglebungltingltag.
Let's try to be the sailors of this ship?
Let's learn how to pronounce the name of the ship. Who can pronounce one?
B) Following the telegram, a package arrived containing tasks to test those who wish to serve on the ship.
To remove it easily and quickly, you need to gain strength and relax.
PHYSMINUTE
“The motor ship pushed off from the earthly pier (got up)
One, two...
He took a step back first (step back)
One, two...
And then he stepped forward (step forward)
One, two...
And then swam along the river (wave-like movement of hands)
Gaining full speed (walking in place)
C) So, task 1: (tokens for correct answers, then we’ll see who deserves to be a sailor of such a ship)
“SPELL THE GUESS CORRECTLY”
"Near the sand pits, near the steep mountain
There is a giant standing with an iron hand." (excavator)
“A house is driving along the asphalt, there are a lot of children in it,
And there are reins above the roof of the house, he can’t walk without them” (trolleybus)
“It has two wheels and a saddle on a frame.
There are two pedals at the bottom, you turn them with your feet” (bicycle)
"REPEAT THE RIDDLES"
You will find and pronounce the answers to these riddles easily. You need to remember and repeat the riddle itself and then give the answer.
“The calves are smoothly tied to the bed.” (cucumbers)
“Two sisters are craftsmen, each other’s helpers.” (hands)
"REPEAT TONGUES"
1. The cook cooked the porridge, boiled it, but didn’t finish cooking it.
Cuckoo bought a hood. The little cuckoo put on a hood, and the little cuckoo is funny in the hood.
2. Repeat these tongue twisters 3 times: slowly, faster, very quickly.
Arkhip is hoarse, Osip is hoarse.
The thunderstorm is threatening, the thunderstorm is threatening.
Mom washed Mila with soap.
Say the last one with a questioning intonation, with a feeling of joy, say it quietly, as if it were a secret and we don’t want anyone outside the door to hear it. (microphone)
5. WORLD OF LETTERS.
A) PHYSMINUTE
Before we get into the world of letters, let's do breathing exercises, this is also important for correct pronunciation.
Exercise "Candle"
Stand up, take a deep breath through your nose, hold your breath and exhale through your mouth, blowing out an imaginary candle flame.
Exercise “Fragrant flower”
Imagine that you are smelling a fragrant flower. Take a slow, deep breath through your nose with your lips tightly pursed. Hold your breath. As you exhale, say the phrase: “What a fragrant flower.”
What happens if another letter takes the place of one letter can be found out from A. Shibaev’s story “One Letter.” Here is an excerpt from it...
“It all started when Masha drew a crow and started writing “crow.” (Words on the board)
I tell her:
You wrote it wrong. After B you need o, not a. And Masha answers:
Well, just think, one letter... Varona or crow - what's the difference? And so everyone will understand.
Then I said:
Come on, cross out the letter n in the word crow. Crossed it out? Now write the letter t instead. What happened?
Masha laughs:
What a miracle, it turned out to be a gate!
I understand, I say, what does one letter mean?
And then the writer composed several poems for Masha. Each contains a word where one letter is replaced by another. And this is what happened:
"They say one fisherman
I caught a shoe in the river,
But then he
The house was hooked."
What word should be in the poem?
Which letter is out of place?
This is what happened when I replaced it. (Som-dom)
Let's listen to other verses and find words in them with “lost letters.”
“Dropping the doll from my hands. Masha rushes to her mother:
Green onions are crawling there
With a long mustache"
(The questions are the same. Onion beetle)
“The bug didn’t finish the booth:
Reluctance. Tired of..." (bun-booth)
“The lion drops his leaves on the yellowed grass” (forest-lion)
Interesting changes can happen to a word if you replace one letter with another: the word becomes different. And there are many such words in the Russian language that differ only in one letter.
B) CHANGE ONE LETTER
Replace one letter to make a new word. (On the desk)
barrel (point, daughter, hummock, night, kidney)
foot (folder, hat)
mind (must, wow, wow)
cat (kok, kol, kom, kon)
goat (skin, bark, braid)
B) TWO WELLS
There are 2 wells depicted, next to them there are buckets that can be used to get water from these wells. Choose a bucket so that the letter on it matches those written on the log house. You should end up with 4 different words that differ by one letter. Be careful not to mix up the buckets.
M k l k
B to s to
R k U- A b k
L k z k
You are convinced that one letter can work wonders, turn one word into another.
D) COUNT THE NUMBER OF LETTERS AND SOUNDS IN THE WORDS.
Comment your answer.
Ate (2b.3zv) poison (2b.3zv) knows (5b.6zv) stump (4b.3zv) skates (6b.5zv)
6. RESULT
We count the tokens and choose the winners.
Thank you all for your attention.
For enthusiasm and good laughter.
For the excitement of competition,
Guaranteed success.
It's time for us to finish our lesson!
And I hope that now
You have become a little smarter.
You learned a lot of funny words
And a lot of stuff
And if you remember them,
Your day is not wasted.
For those who were interested in the lesson, everything is clear -
stick a sun next to the ship. For those who were bored, many things were not clear - cloud.
List of sources used:
V.Volina “Fun Grammar”, “Knowledge”, Moscow 1995.
N. Pikuleva “The Word on the Palm”, Moscow, “New School” 1994.
V.Volina “Festival of the Primer”, Moscow, 1995.
4. S.N. Podgornaya, O.V. Perekateva “Thematic weeks in elementary school”, ed. “Mart”, Moscow-Rostov-on-Don, 2004.
Riddles about letters
Black,
Curves,
Everyone is dumb from birth
Will stand in a row -
Now they'll talk.
(Letters)
Black birds on every page
They remain silent, waiting to see who will guess them.
(Letters)
Sat down on the pages
Thirty-three sisters.
Silly nearby - they are not silent,
They tell us riddles.
(Letters)
The beginning is called a tree,
The end is my readers.
Here, in the book, the whole will be found,
And in every line they are.
(Letters)
The letters sat on the pages,
They know true stories and fables.
(Letters)
Riddles about alphabet
Letters-icons, like soldiers on parade,
Lined up in a strict order.
Everyone stands in the designated place
And it’s called building...
(Alphabet)
Everyone stands in the appointed place,
And everything is called...
(Alphabet)
Riddles about letter A
The very first, the most important
This letter is a chapter in the alphabet.
If you meet Aibolit,
Immediately say the letter...
(A)
Riddles about letter B
All the lambs know the letter
They just soften it up a little.
I know, and so do you,
What is this letter - the letter...
(B)
Riddles about letter B
Wolf, wolf cub and she-wolf
It takes a little learning.
They don't know at all, that's the problem!
What letter did their names begin with?
(IN)
Riddles about letter G
If you lose a letter,
The goose won't be able to cackle
A chained dog will not be able to bark.
What letter? Who will help?
(G)
Riddles about letter D
Dolphin, our cheerful dolphin,
He is not playing alone in the sea,
There are two dolphins on the water,
While playing, they learn the letter...
(D)
Riddles about letter E
The raccoon is chewing, the raccoon is chewing,
He chews blackberries
And on the pink wall
He draws a letter...
(E)
Riddles about letter E
You'll recognize her right away
with two eyes letter...
(Yo)
Riddles about letter Zh
It's been buzzing for an hour now
On the flower there is a letter...
(AND)
Riddles about letter Z
The letter reflects our view,
It prevents the knight from looking,
Although he doesn’t eat, he chews everything,
The sparrow pecks at her.
(W)
Riddles about letter I
The letter dreams of becoming a fish,
It sparkles on the branches in winter,
Hovering in a flock over the fire
And lies on the river bottom.
(AND)
Riddles about letter Y
This letter is used to smear wounds,
Mothers often have breakfast -
They have known the recipe for a long time
Fresh fruit with milk.
(Y)
Riddles about letter K
Cat, cute cat,
Play with her a little
You're probably with a cat
Don't forget the letter...
(TO)
Riddles about letter L
This letter together with "I"
There is a note
And her my friends
They often hum.
(L)
Riddles about letter M
Children have long known:
The cow loves the letter...
(M)
Riddles about letter N
"P" can be changed into another letter
Very quickly to transform.
Crossbar a little
You just need to lower it!
(N)
Riddles about letter O
This letter has no corners
And she would have rolled away
If there are a lot of different words
I could do without her!
(ABOUT)
Riddles about letter P
More fun with this letter!
Well, how can you not smile?
I can hang on it
And also pull yourself up!
(P)
Riddles about letter P
The letter turns red in boiling water,
Doesn't know how to come back
Everything is enough, everything is taken,
Louder voices yell.
(R)
Riddles about letter C
An elephant walked in Africa
Wagged his long trunk,
And then suddenly he took it and disappeared:
Turned into a letter...
(WITH)
Riddles about letter T
She looks like an antenna
And it looks like the same goes for the umbrella.
(T)
Riddles about letter U
If I make sponges
A very thin tube
I'll make a sound later,
Then I will hear the letter...
(U)
Riddles about letter F
If a small line
Let's cross out the letter "O"
Let's lose the letter "O"
But we will find another!
(F)
Riddles about letter X
We can designate it
What is unknown in the problem
And looking at everything differently,
We’ll just see a cross in it!
(X)
Riddles about letter C
The letter "P" was turned over,
The ponytail is fastened to the right,
Wrapped at the end
We received the letter...
(C)
Riddles about letter H
Very often under the window
The sparrows are flying,
Very noisy and meticulous
This letter is being discussed!
(H)
Riddles about letter Ш
Good for sizzle
The letter in the alphabet...
(W)
Riddles about letter Ш
Borscht won't work,
If there is no letter in it...
(SCH)
Riddles about letter b
He's an expert at separating everyone.
Voiceless...
(b)
Riddles about letter Y
What kind of vowel is this?
Not simple, but double,
And I'm ready to swear -
It is not at the beginning of words!
(s)
Riddles about letter b
He is a good-natured voiceless man,
Everything softens...
(b)
Riddles about letter E
What should I do, what should I do?
How can I fix my language? —
I pronounce it
Instead of a pause I got used to it!
(E)
Riddles about letter U
We took “N” and the leg on the right
We stretched it out a little
Yes, they turned it like an “O” -
So what happened?
(YU)
Riddles about letter I
This letter is a word
It's always ready to go.
Start a story about yourself,
That's what you call it!
(I)
Riddles about letters, the alphabet, and all the letters of the alphabet for children and kindergarten teachers, teachers and elementary school students, and simply for caring parents. You might be interested in reading on our website.