Wandering nerve in the chest. What is nervous Vagus - the location, structure and functions, symptoms and treatment of diseases. Tools for strengthening nerves

It happens that a person adheres to the principles of a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition, does not abuse alcohol and does not smoke, even engaged in sports, but suddenly his state of health begins to deteriorate: strong headache, attacks of suffocation, interruptions in the work of the heart, pain in the epigastry. Often the cause of these ailments are the diseases of the wandering nerve. Where is the wandering nerve, which is, how does it function and affect our well-being?

Functions of a wandering nerve

There are twelve pairs of nerves that proceed from the base of the skull. One of the most important among these couples. In the medical literature, this education is called "Vagus" - wandering or nervous. The name is due to the fact that this nervous trunk has a greater length and plenty of branching.

The wandering nerve is the largest nerve human organismHe takes the beginning at the base of the skull, the neck passes, then the chest, dropping to the peritoneum itself.

Mix 3 nuclei of the wandering nerve:

• motor - carries out the transfer of nerve signals from the brain to muscular fibers larynx, pharynx and soft sky;
• sensitive - on it to the brain there are impulses from external auditory passes, organs respiratory system, esophagus, stomach and myocardium;
• secretorial - By means of it, the influence of a wandering nerve on the heart is expressed, the lumen of the bronchi, blood vessels and intestinal peristalsis.

Thus, the branches of the wandering nerve bind the brain and most of the vital organs. This causes a wide range of functions performed by this nervous formation.

Processes controlled by a wandering nerve:

• activities of cardiovascular and respiratory systems, stomach and pancreas;
• speech;
• swallowing, vomit and cough reflexes.

The wandering nerve reduces the heart rate and, as a result, blood pressure, expands the lumen of the bronchi, increases the number of secrets produced by the stomach and pancreas, helps the body to cope with stress, is an integral part of solar plexus. The wandering nerve function is activated at night.

Causes of lesions

The nervous system is extremely vulnerable, and the wandering nerve is no exception. The main reasons for its damage can be:

• sugar diabetes - provokes inflammatory damage to the vessels due to elevated blood glucose levels;
• chronic pathologies - often the consequences of HIV or Parkinson's disease, since these diseases adversely affect nerve fibers;
• injuries and surgical interventions as a result of which the nerve was damaged or pinched;
• tumors and hematomas that put pressure on the nerve;
• alcoholism - it entails damage to the structure of nerve fibers (alcohol neuropathy);
• severe course of infections;
• poisoning toxic substances with the ability to damage the nervous structures;
• stressful situations.

Symptomatics

Damage to the wandering nerve has very diverse manifestations that depend on the pathology development mechanism.

Inflammation of the wandering nerve (neuralgia)

Symptoms:

• violation violations, up to significant changes and difficulties of pronunciation;
• violation of the act of swallowing, followed by the development of pathological vomit reflexes (unfortunate), followed by a feeling of lack of air;
• dizziness.

Study nerve irritation (neurasthenia)

Symptoms:

• suddenly emerging one-way pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe larynx;
• bouts of a strong cough;
• general weakness;
• faint condition;
• strengthening the activity of the endocrine glands, which is generated excessive amount of gastric juice and pancreatic enzymes;
• a sharp increase in intestinal peristaltics, which adversely affects the processes of digestion;
• violation of cardiac and respiratory activities - dizziness, arrhythmia, sternum pain, difficulty breathing;
• the extreme stage of nerve lesion is characterized by serious deviations for the body, including deafness and incontinence of urine.

Vegetative innervation disorders (angioedeurosis)

Symptoms: dizziness and worsening hearing causes violations by the work of the brain vessels due to diseases such as migraine, erythrolealgia, Meniere disease and Reyno.

Sometimes symptoms are not due to damage at all, but by changing the tone of the wandering nerve, which ensures the adaptation of the body to changes in conditions ambient, and load on the body (emotional and physical). With a decrease in the tone, apathy, a sense of loneliness, interruptions in the work of the heart are noted.

Diagnostics

You can determine pathology even with visual inspection:

• rate the voice sound - there is a belliness, and the voice of the voice is reduced;
• a person cannot specifically plow, relaxed due to the car, a soft sky saves slightly;
• the pronouncement of vowel sound causes the deviation of the tongue towards the defeat;
• sky and silent reflexes are broken.

For final diagnostics it is necessary to use tool methods, such as magnetic resonance and computed tomography, radiographic study of the skull and chest.

Treatment

Therapy for damage to the wandering nerve is a complex and long-term process, which should be carried out only in a specialized hospital, since vital organs may suffer.

Never deal with self-medication, since the wrong diagnosis or not in time prescribed treatment may result in irreversible damage nervous system, and in severe cases, even to death.

Traditional medicine

Traditional medicine provides for the treatment of wandering nerve pathology in several directions.

Elimination of the cause

If the defeat is caused by infection, antiviral or antibacterial drugs have the main value. With neoplasms and injuries, it can only help, eliminating the pressure on the nervous trunk.

Symptomatic treatment

• Steroid hormonal preparations (prednisone, dexamethasone) are designed to relieve inflammation, the course of treatment is longer, moreover, its regular correction is necessary;
• Prezero - prescribed to normalize the secretion of gastric juice and intestinal motility;
• DIMEDROL - antihistamine and soothing remedy;
• Polyvitamin complexes in combination with Vitamins of Group V.

Restorative therapy

• Milgamma - to normalize the structure of the nervous fiber;
• Electric stimulation of the wandering nerve (implies the use of currents directed into the area of \u200b\u200bpainful sensations) can calm the wandering nerve;
• Plasmapheresis - blood purification at the cellular level.

With congenital damage to the nerve, the patient needs to install a pacemaker. Heavy cases require the use of the breathing apparatus.

Folk remedies

Methods of traditional medicine do not play an important role in the treatment of pathologies of the wandering nerve, they are capable of only slightly reduce the intensity of the manifestation of symptoms and strengthen the effect of traditional treatment. Apply folk remedies follows only with the consent of the attending physician.

In order to improve well-being, you can take chastabile chambers, clover, mint with Melissa. Improve the patient's condition capable of therapeutic baths, which include the yarrow, the root of Aira, the grass of the souls, pine buds, lavender, rosemary leaves, leaves of peppermint.

Unfortunately, the consequences of damaging nerve defeats are practically not amenable to final cure. Therefore, at first disturbing symptoms, it is necessary to immediately apply for medical help.

The wandering nerve provides uninterrupted work of vital organs. In violation of its operation, a failure in the activities of the main systems and is a deadly outcome. Timely detected symptoms of deviations in the work of nerve cells and properly started treatment will avoid the development of serious pathologies.

12 pair nerves come from the cranial box. According to them, signals are received from the brain regulating the activities of certain organs. Wandering nerve (Medical name - Vagus) is 10 pair.

It passes through the cervical department to the chest and further to the abdomen. It is transferred to the impulses to organs providing the livelihoods of the body. If the signal transmission is disrupted, there is a failure in the activity of these systems (cardiovascular, pulmonary, digestive).

Anatomy and functions

Wandering nerve (symptoms and treatment are associated with which part of nerve cells are damaged) consists of 3 types of nerve fibers:

• vegetative. They provide uninterrupted activity of systems and organs. Especially during the rest;
• sensitive. Participate in the transfer of information from the brain to the organ and back;
• motor. Participate in reducing certain muscle groups.

Stable activity of the wandering nerve is ensured in the normal functioning of all fibers.

1. Head:

• supplies nerve pulses a solid brain sheath;
• responsible for rumor and taste perceptions;
• adjusts the process of sweat selection.

2. Cervical:

• provides reflex swallowing when eating or excess saliva;
• nervous cells regulate the functioning of the language and larynx for the formation of speech;
• responsible for activity of the thyroid gland;
• in case of poisoning, it provokes the development of a vomit reflex.

3. Breast:

• regulate heart cuts;
• normalize the respiratory process;
• provides a cough reflex to derive excess sputum and infection during the disease.

4. Abdominal:

• ensures the activities of the gastrointestinal tract (stomach, liver, pancreas);
• signals on saturation when receiving food.

The main activity of the cells of the wandering nerve is observed during the night recreation.

Causes of appearance

The normal transfer of impulses by wandering nerve provides stable activities of important organs.

Violation of the functioning of Vagus can develop if there are the following reasons and factors:

To exclude all the reasons provoking violation of the wandering nerve activity is impossible. Therefore, it is important to know the basic symptoms of pathology, since the failure in the transfer of impulses can lead to a deadly outcome.

Symptoms

The wandering nerve (symptoms and treatment depend on the type of pathology and the causes of the development of the disease) ceases to function normally with the development of the inflammatory process or strong cell irritation. Violation of Vagus's activities provokes a change in the working capacity of organs in any of the 4 departments or in several immediately.

Inflammation of the wandering nerve (neuralgia)

Under the damage to the nerve cells, the inflammatory process of symptomatology depends on which the department was struck and can manifest themselves as follows.

Since the inflammatory process is present in the body, it is possible to increase temperature indicators, general weakness and indisposition.

Study nerve irritation (neurasthenia)

The irritation of the cells of the wandering nerve develops due to the sinter of any of its sites (injury, squeezing with a tumor).

Signs of the clamp of Vagus nerve cells:

The appearance of attacks of suffocation and arbitrary withdrawal urin may be. After removal of the voltage, the activities of the organs stabilize.

Vegetative innervation disorders (angioedeurosis)

For strong stressAlso, under the influence of toxins or potent medicines, a disorder of signaling from the brain to the organ can develop.

This pathology is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• frequent dizziness;
• impairment of the quality of hearing;
• psychological disorder (apathy, lethargy, depressive state);
• violation of the rhythm of the work of the heart and breathing;
• lowering pressure indicator.

During the night recreation, there is a strengthening of symptoms.

Diagnosis of a wandering nerve

Symptoms of inflammation, disorder or irritation of the wandering nerve are confirmed after the diagnosis. Only after a complete examination at a neuropathologist is prescribed treatment.

Inspection Stages:

1. Value collection of information:

2. Visual examination of the patient:

• verification of the quality of hearing;
• determination of the correctness of the pronunciation of words or the presence of bellows;
• inspection of the oral cavity. With the damage to the nerve, the sky saves, and the tongue occupies an unnatural position;
• checking the swallowing reflex (patient should make a sip of water) and cough (it occurs when the fluid is swallowed).

3. Additional examination:

• laryngoscopy. Inspection of the state of the larynx;
• magnetic resonance imaging. Allows you to identify tumor education;
• radiography. To determine the state of the tissues of the pulmonary system;
• electrocardiogram. To eliminate the pathologies of the heart;
• ultrasound procedure. It is carried out in suspected the presence of diseases of the organs of the digestive tract.

If necessary, the examination is carried out in conjunction with the cardiologist, a gastroenterologist and Lorom.

Methods stimulation

In the presence of factors provoking the development of pathologies of a vagus nerve and in preventive purposes, it is assigned to stimulate the normal performance of cells.

Additionally, it is recommended that the use of healthy food without microflora in the digestive tract. And produce periodic cleansing of the body from toxins and slags (drug or using folk methods).

Traditional methods of treating inflammation

To restore the activities of Vagus, specialists are prescribed drugs to eliminate the root cause of pathology (elimination of infection, tumor, removal of nerve stresses).

The following procedures can also be assigned:

• purification of blood. Especially with strong poisoning to toxins;
• exposure to currents on the affected area;
• relaxing massages;
• sometimes surgical intervention is required to eliminate the root causes of the disease;
• with severe lesions of the wandering nerve, its temporary freezing is used.

For congenital deviations The functioning of the Vagus is required to install a pacemaker. Otherwise, the patient can die from a heart stop.

Symptomatic treatment

The wandering nerve (symptoms and treatment are refined by a specialist after the survey) restores the passage of pulses after the completion of integrated therapy for the elimination of the root causes.

Types and titles of drugs used in therapy:

Additionally, antiviral medicines and antibiotics can be appointed to eliminate infection, if available. For treatment, use drugs designated by a doctor. Adjust the course or replacing funds yourself is prohibited.

Restorative therapy

Tools for strengthening nerves

Together with drug drugs, to restore the activity of the nervous system, it is recommended to use fresh vegetables And fruits with the content of vitamin "B". Especially citrus, banana and tomatoes. Also improves the mood of dark chocolate.

Folk treatments: Recipes of funds

The wandering nerve (symptoms and treatment depend on the general condition of the patient and the form of the gravity of pathology) amenable to therapy using folk recipes.

Info and decoction

Description Preparation and application of funds:

These funds can be used when taking baths. It is required to add up to 1 liter of decoctions or infusions.

Treatment for treatment

Tinstures can only be used in the absence of contraindications. In childhood, the application is prohibited due to the content of alcohol.

Composition of tinctures:

• in 500 ml of vodka, put 100 g of the mixture (the root of the blue and peony is thincase mix in equal proportions). Apply 50 ml after 14 days. Multiplicity 3 times a day;
• place in 500ml white wine 25 g of lime color. Take 14 days to 30 ml 3 times a day;
• in 500 ml of white wine to put 50 g of vocations. Take after 7 days. Take adding 10 drops tools in milk. Multiplicity 4 times a day.

You can combine the reception of these funds with medicines only after resolving the attending specialist.

Soothing aromatic pillow

To normalize the activities of the wandering nerve at night, it is recommended to use aromaphushku. Also on it you can relax in daytime.

The pillow includes:

With an allergic reaction to the composition components, the pillow is prohibited. If the intolerance is only one plant, then it can be deleted.

Complications and forecasts

With timely treatment, compliance with the recommendations of a specialist and conducting methods for stimulating the activities of a vagus nerve, the disease is eliminated. In the absence of therapeutic measures, the activities of important bodies, including lungs and hearts, are violated. With severe pathology, death is possible.

The wandering nerve regulates the functioning of cardiovascular, respiratory and digestive systems. With its inflammation, irritation or disorder, symptoms of violation of the activities of vital organs are manifested. To eliminate pathology, a complete survey of neurologist and compliance with complex treatment is required.

Article clearance: Mila Freidan

Wandering Nerve Video

What is a wandering nerve:

Vagus fibers carry out impulses to organs in the head (innervat the larynx, the palate and the region of the middle ear), as well as the chest and abdominal cavity.

The main functions of the vagus nerve are associated with the work of the parasympathetic nervous system. What does it mean? - In the human nervous system there is a pair of opposites - a sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system.

Sympathetic - related to the activation of the body, active activity, is aimed at an increase in the reaction rate, intensive hormone production, is preparing to run, to the fight.

Parasimpatic The nervous system - prepares the body to relax, restore forces, digesting food, sleep, sex and other actions related to pleasure. Thus, the wandering nerve partly regulates the mood and man's sleep.

In the chronic excitation of the nervous system, muscle hypertonus and similar states, you can assume dysfunction of a wandering nerve.

Where is the wandering nerve? - It is possible to forgive it yourself directly in the yam under the urine of the ear.

Going out of the cerebral hole, Vagus descends over the side of the neck in the composition of the vascular-nerve beam along with the carotid artery and the inner jugular vein. It passes near the trachea and pharynx, innervating them. Next, the Vagus goes into the chest cavity, its right branch goes next to the right plug-in artery, and the left is the left of the aorta arc. Both branches are suitable for the bottom of the esophagus, passing from it in front and rear, and regulate its functions. Further, through the hole of the diaphragm, both nerve fibers fall into the abdominal cavity. They innervate the stomach. Then part of the fibers goes to the liver, part to the curious (or solar) plexus. The fibers are suitable for all abdominal bodies, except for the lower sections of the colon and the small pelvis organs.

The wandering nerve in its composition has fibers responsible for motility and sensory (mixed type), but all its activities are still connected with the vegetative nervous system - from the word "Vegetable" - "vegetable" (what it is impossible to control consciousness) - as opposed to The somatic nervous system is from the word "Soma" - the "body" (we can consciously control the movement of the muscles).

Symptoms of dysfunction

Since the wandering nerve innerves the larynx, its damage leads to problems with speech and not comfortable swallowing, to the loss of vomit reflex. The disorder of the gastrointestinal tract is also one of the manifestations of Vagus dysfunction, manifests itself in the loss of appetite, a sense of satiety may arise after receiving a small amount of food.

Causes of defeat

One of the reasons for damage to the vagus nerve is diabetes. The mechanism that destroys the nerve fibers is not fully studied. The causes of damage and irritation of the wandering nerve may also be injured injuries, obtained, for example, during the automotive accident and others when nerve is frowning. Surgical intervention can affect the work of the nerve.

Exercises for stimulation of a wandering nerve

Preparation:

• Sit smoothly on the chair, folding his hands on the knees
• Put both legs on the floor and take a deep breath

Neck area

• Maxim as much as possible with top and turn it left and right. Repeat this movement several times.

Lower jaw area

• Move the lower jaw, slowly opening and closing the mouth, moving it from side to side, back and forth. Feel the jaw muscles, the tension of which can cause painful sensations. Do this exercise until you feel easy fatigue in the jaw.

Eyes

• Open and close your eyes. Watch in different directions without moving your head - left and right, up and down. Alternately open your eyes and seen.

Muscles face

• Remember the childhood, and within a few minutes "Street face", trying to use as much facial muscles as possible.

Middle ear

• Listen. Hear the background sounds of the environment, for example, the creak of chairs, the sound of tires passing on the street of the machine, chirping birds, the sound of the elevator, the noise of the working computer, the rustling from the air conditioner or fan.

Throat

• First, make a few "opening" movements (as if something fell into the trachea), and then swallow saliva.

Larynx

• Start developing your voice, for example, you can hiss like a snake, or lying as a lion. The main thing is that these sounds led to the tension of the muscles of the larynx.
• Feel the vibration in the larynx, the vibration sound must reach the diaphragm and disperse all over the stomach.

Listen to how you feel, especially for a feeling in the chest. Pay attention to each, albeit a small, positive change. With the daily execution of this complex, you will increase the tone of the wandering nerve and the whole organism, revive the inner energy!

It happens that a person sticks to almost all the rules of a healthy lifestyle, the principles of balanced nutrition, does not smoke and does not drink, even regularly performs exercise, but despite this, his well-being is suddenly deteriorating. At the same time, it has strong headaches, failures in the work of the heart, the unpleasant sensations in the digestive tract, sometimes suffocations of suffocation.

Often, all sorts of pathologies of the wandering nerve are often the cause of all these phenomena. The symptoms of these diseases are truly very diverse and significantly complicate timely diagnosis. Where is the wandering nerve, which represents himself, how it works and affects well-being - the answers to all these questions should be known to every person.

Where is

In fact, it is more complex in the human body. That is why all sorts of disasters in its operation are definitely reflected on the well-being and work of various parts of the body and internal organs. If the wandering nerve is defeated, the symptoms may be extremely unpleasant. A person with a similar diagnosis can expect a whole "bouquet" of a variety of pathologies and violations in the body's work. So it is very important to detect the emerging disorders in a timely manner and to do their correct elimination.

For the first time hearing such a phrase as a "wandering nerve", everything becomes interesting why he is so strange. In medicine, another name is used to determine this receptor - "Vagus", which comes from the Latin language and translates as "wandering". Such an unusual name nerve was obtained thanks to a very long trunk, which possesses numerous branching, located in most of the whole body of a person.

Wagus begins in the cranial box, or rather in the oblong brain. Piercing the cervical and chest departments, it comes to lungs and hearts, and then falls to the digestive tract and other internal organs. Vagus is the component of the twelve pairs of nerves, which originate in the brain trunk. In science, it has a sequence number 10.

What functions performs

Vagus is considered the largest nerve. It really performs many functions and consists of sensitive, motor and secretory fibers. His activity is directly related to the vegetative system. The correct work of the vagus nerve provides a large number of reflexes, as well as vital functions. For example, he controls:

• functioning of the respiratory system;
• swallowing process;
• speech function;
• cough;
• romatic reflexes;
• cardiac activity;
• work of the stomach.

Causes of defeat

Every person is extremely vulnerable, and the wandering nerve in this matter is no exception. Most often, the causes of his damage become:

• diabetes mellitus, which contributes to the emergence of inflammatory processes in vessels against the background of too high blood glucose content;
• chronic forms of diseases are most often the consequences of HIV or Parkinson's syndrome, since these vices negatively affect nervous receptors;
• surgical interventions and all kinds of injuries, due to which the nerve was pinched either damaged;
• hematomas and abnormal neoplasms that have excessive pressure on the nerve;
• alcoholism, which provokes damage to the structure of Vagus fibers;
• severe course of infectious pathologies;
• toxic poisoning, which are capable of damage to nerve structures;
• proterent stress.

The symptoms and treatment of any pathologies associated with the Vagus are primarily caused by the reasons that influenced their occurrence. And to identify them should be made competent diagnosis. In addition, it is necessary to detect certain diseases that appeared against the background of the damage to the vagus nerve.

Symptoms that suspicion of damage to Vagus are a serious reason for the implementation of competent diagnosis. First of all, it is very important to determine the causes, mechanism and degree of nerve damage. To do this, contact a neurologist, which will prescribe several instrumental examinations, including: magnetic resonant or computer tomography of the brain, X-ray of the chest and skull, electrocardiogram and other studies. When examining the doctor can take advantage of some techniques that will detect disadvantages in the work of the wandering nerve and determine their degree:

• checking the activity of the larynx;
• determining the voice of the voice and the purity of the pronunciation of some sounds;
• control of the nature of the reduction of the sky;
• careful examination of the pharyngeal and sky reflex;
• verification of a swallowing function;
• lane inspection with a laryngoscope.

Clinical picture

Taking into account the number of functions, the defeat of Vagus is reflected on the activities of a multitude of internal organs and systems. Disorder can be caused by different factors, among which it is worth highlighting injuries, operations, tumors, serious chemicals, chronic infections and other pathologies of the vagus nerve. Symptoms of the disease largely depend on what his department has suffered. Most often clinical manifestations Diseases in all patients are similar:

• card box - regular headaches, discomfort in the ears area, worsening hearing;
• the cervical department is a violation of a swallowing function, changing the voice of the voice, the occurrence of hoarseness, the disorder of normal speech, the syndrome of difficulty breathing, the feeling of the presence of a lump in the throat;
• breast Department - pain in the damaged zone, difficulty breathing, heartbeat disorder, weakening the cough reflex;
• belly is an unpleasant feeling in the abdominal cavity, diarrhea or constipation, vomiting.

Treatment of this pathology is heading primarily to eliminate its unpleasant manifestations and reasons leading to development. The defeat of the wandering nerve of an inflammatory nature, which is often determined by infections or toxic poisoning, is often associated with injury to other cranial stems. This process manifests itself in different ways, depending on the specific damage zone. The main symptoms of inflammation of the vagus nerve are considered:

• the occurrence of the bellows, subject to the absence of a runny nose;
• difficult swallowing pieces of food;
• frequent dizziness.

By the way, it is the last sign of pathology that is usually ignored by the patient at the initial stage of the disease.

Symptoms of Violation of Vagus Tonus

Under this pathological condition, it means a process in which the body ceases to ensure a full adaptation in response to the surrounding human changes, emotional and physical exercise. It is the tone of a wandering nerve controls the level of mental health. If it is normal, the human pulse is slightly rising when inhaling and falling at the time of exhalation, he prevails good mood. But the reduced level of the tone of the wandering nerve is accompanied by such symptoms as the complete lack of cheerfulness, the feeling of loneliness, heart attacks.

Irritation Vagusa

Such pathology can develop against the backdrop of pinching due to squeezing by vessels or abnormal neoplasms of the nerve in the chest area, neck or skull. The neuralgia of the upper gosta receptor is considered a separate species of the defeat - one of the branches of the tenth pair of cranial trunks. It is believed that the disease is based on the pinches of the Vagus when piercing the shield-speaking membrane. The symptoms of irritation of the wandering nerve are primarily expressed primarily in the appearance of specific attacks that occur at the time of meals and characterized by:

• acute pain in the field of larynx with one side;
• strong cough;
• general malaise;
• trimming condition.

This pathology can provoke an abnormal strengthening of the functioning of the domestic secretion glands, against the background of which an excessive amount of pancreas and gastric juice is produced. It is quite possible to enhance the intestinal peristals, which negatively affects the process of digestion and absorbing food. With a decrease in activity, paralysis or damage to the wandering nerve, the symptoms and treatment of pathology become interrelated. Thus, doctors first of all do everything possible to get rid of reverse reactions in the activity of the digestive tract.

Development of arrhythmia

The heart rate frequency failure is often one of the symptoms of the wandering nerve. In such a situation, doctors classify arrhythmia as a vague-dependent neurogenic. The impact of a wandering nerve on heart activity increases at night, as well as after exercise and food intake.

At this moment, a typical pain may have a typical pain, which is accompanied by fear of death, dizziness and excessive sweating. In addition, the impaired work of the wandering nerve is able to provoke the development of tachycardia, bradycardia and extrasystole.

It is impossible to say exactly what specific therapy is necessary when the pathologies of Vagus is identified. After all, it depends on the type and degree of defeat, causes of development, as well as a list of deviations and symptoms. The treatment of a wandering nerve needs to be trusted only by a specialist, in no case cannot be engaged in self-medication. Often therapy is limited only by medication courses and provides for use:

• vitamins group B;
• corticosteroids;
• anticholinesterase funds.

With severe symptoms of a wandering nerve, its stimulation of electrical impulses is recommended. In some cases, patients are even appointed by operational intervention. But sometimes the patients should be known how to reassure Vagus during the next attack on their own. In addition, it is very important to prevent the aggravation of the symptoms of the wandering nerve. So that he does not provoke the emergence of arrhythmia, it is necessary:

• hold breath;
• dip the face into cold water;
• masite neck.

Treatment

Traditional medicine provides first of all to eliminate the initial cause of the development of pathologies of a vagauric nerve. For example, if the disease is provoked by infection, the main role in therapy is given to antibacterial or antiviral drugs. In the event of a serious injury or tumor, it will be advisable to be exceptionally surgical intervention, which will help eliminate pressure on the Vagus.

No less interrelated symptoms and treatment of a wandering nerve. Polyvitamin complexes, hormonal steroid drugs, "Dimedrol" and "Prezero" can be used to eliminate unpleasant signs of pathology.

As reducing therapy, preference is given to Plasmoparis, Milgamma and electrical stimulation.

It is worth saying that only the complex treatment of a wandering nerve can bring a positive trend.

The wandering nerve (vagus nerve) is a complex branched nervous complex, which is the tenth pair of cranial nerves. The wandering nerve passes through the base of the skull in the neck, and from there through the chest into the abdominal cavity. It serves to transport brain signals to various parts of the body, so its defeat can cause various symptoms.

Having understood where this nerve is located in a person, its functions should be understood. This nerve is formed from motor, sensitive and secretory fibers than its functions are caused.

In the normal state, the wandering nerve provides the following functions:

• swallowing process;
• romatic reflexes;
• stomach work;
• shame;
• breath;
• reduction of the heart.

As it becomes clear, the defeat of this nerve can cause a number of various symptoms. If for some reason he completely ceases to perform its function, only one outcome is possible - death, as the human heart will just stop.

Symptoms of the disease

In case of damage to the wandering nerve, the symptoms and treatment in many ways depend on what kind of site is damaged. Diseases of the vagus nerve are accompanied by the development of a number of unrelated symptoms from:

• brain;
• neck muscles;
• breast Department;
• gastrointestinal tract;
• hearts and vessels;
• vegetative system.

The most common feature is a strong headache and pain in the middle ear, which is a consequence of a violation of the nerve site located in the skull.

Vagus passes through the neck, and if this site is damaged, a violation of a swallowing function is developing, up to a complete paralysis, which can cause a breakdown of breathing and death from choking. Damage to this area is often accompanied by a change in voice.

The lesion can be located in the chest department, then the symptoms of pneumonia are developing, pain in the chest area, difficulty breathing, the impossibility of mercy.

With a side of the gastrointestinal tract, a disorder of digestion is possible, the manifestation of diarrhea, stomach pain, nausea and vomiting.

The most pronounced symptoms of the work of the cardiovascular system are the symptoms of the heart pain, a decrease in the frequency of heart cuts.

When irritating the wandering nerve, the vegetative system responds to a decrease in or increasing the tone. With a reduced tone, there is an increasing irritability, fakeness, fussiness. The person becomes quick-tempered, aggressively reacts to the stimuli. The increased tone is manifested by apaticity, drowsiness, a decrease in the reaction to stimuli.

Pinching nerve

When pinning this nerve, a plot located in the skull reacts with sudden migraines. This is a state at which there is a strong pain syndrome, localized in one part of the head.

When pinning, angiogenesis or neurasthenic syndrome develops. The defeat may be accompanied by Meniel syndrome, characteristic of which is dizziness and hearing impairment.

Due to the violation of the peripheral nervous system, a circulatory disorder is possible in the lower limbs. A characteristic feature of this state is the pallor of the skin.

Stimulation of the nerve

Stimulation of the wandering nerve applied in the complex treatment of epileptic seizures in patients. Stimulation of the wandering nerve is carried out by implantation of a device generating impulses. During the attack of epilepsy, there is a chaotic emission of pulses with a brain. Stimulation of the wandering nerve allows you to get rid of convulsions due to electrical current impact.

Stimulation of the wandering nerve helps to improve the patient's condition, but is accompanied by a number of risks that can develop with improper implantation.

Causes of disease

For the development of any disease, causes and provoking factors are needed. Diseases in which the wandering nerve may suffer, the following:

• severe chronic diseases;
• meningitis;
• dispel sclerosis, stroke, aneurysm;
• tumor neoplasm in the brain;
• incixation of the body.

For sugar diabetes The absorption of glucose is happening. If the sugar level has long been highly enhanced, the process of weakening the vascular walls begins. This causes a circulatory disorder and the development of stagnant processes, as a result of which the nervous system and a wandering nerve may suffer.

To severe chronic diseases that entail the damage to the nerve include:

• tuberculosis;
• AIDS;
• hymorite;
• parkinson's disease.

In a chronic hymorite, the likelihood of the proliferation of infection with blood flow throughout the body and, therefore, the development of the inflammatory process in the neural structure.

Alcoholism often leads to neuralgia development. In most cases, the damage of the vagus nerve is noted. The disease can develop due to the body intoxication with heavy metals or chemicals.

Also, damage to this nerve often happens due to injury obtained with a sharp deviation of the neck back, for example, during an accident or in exhibitors of extreme sports.

Diagnostics

With the appearance of one of the above symptoms, it is necessary to immediately go to the counseling for a neurologist. The diagnosis is made after analyzing complaints and examination of the patient. Diagnostics includes the following surveys:

• MRI brain;
• x-ray of the chest;
• inspection with a laryngoscope.

A neurologist can send a patient to a otolaryngologist for a comprehensive examination for chronic diseases.

Traditional methods of treatment

After the diagnosis is made, the doctor prescribes medication therapy. Usually, during damage to the wandering nerve, treatment includes hormonal preparations for a quick effect. Also, the patient shows the reception of antihistamine drugs for removing the swelling of the affected nerve. Be sure to take care of strengthening the entire nervous system, for this purpose the vitamins of group B and medicine with magnesium are used.

After removing the main symptoms, the doctor may appoint a course of physiotherapy procedures. Usually used electrical methods that contribute to the restoration of the normal function of the affected nerve and improving local metabolic processes.

Folk treatments

Folk medicine knows how to treat various pathologies. However, the effectiveness of such treatment remains a controversial issue. There are methods to restore the functions of the affected Vagus, however, it should be remembered that alternative methods should not replace the traditional medicia treatment. Popular treatment You can use in addition to therapeutic methods and only consulting with your doctor.

The treatment of drugs will make it possible to slightly improve the patient's states, but it will not be able to completely deliver the disease, therefore such methods can be applied to their own fear and risk.

1. The chamber helps to get rid of nervous tension, it is recommended to drink 50 ml daily. To prepare a ragger, a large spoonful of dried flowers boil in 50 ml of water within ten minutes.
2. Another light sedative is a mixture of mint and melissa. For the preparation of the burst 10 g of a dry mixture, 300 ml of boiling water is poured and insisted until a complete cooling. The decoction should be taken daily by one glass.
3. For treatment, hot baths with medicinal herbs are also used, which help to remove muscle hypertonus. For the preparation of healing baths, it is necessary to mix in 20 g of Aira, souls, kidney pine and yarrow and pour with five liters of boiling water. The infusion should stand at least five hours, and then it is filled with and poured into a bath with water comfortable temperature. Taking such a bath is 20 minutes, frequency - daily.
4. Another healing bath is to mix mint, AIR, lavender flowers and cook bath.
5. You can also apply for the preparation of healing baths Valerian root and sage.

It should be understood that folk Methods Treatment allows only for a short to remove the symptoms and improve psycho-emotional well-being. Such methods are advisable to apply under problems with sleep, since soothing medicinal herbs Positively affect the state of the nervous system and help quickly fall asleep.

Only drug therapy will help fully cure the disease, but healing is happening in one day. Comprehensive treatment lasts for a long time, sometimes for the full restoration of the function of Vagus can leave for a single month.

Prevention

Vagus performs very important functions, so when it is defeated, it is possible to develop dangerous symptoms. To avoid this, you should follow the following rules:

• balanced diet;
• lack of bad habits;
• lack of stress;
• receiving vitamins for prevention;
• maintain vessels and muscles in tone.

Balanced nutrition implies maximum useful products, fruits and vegetables, and minimum semi-finished products and street food. Smoking and alcohol abuse - the main enemies of healthy nerves, from these habits should be released without regret.

Provide the absence of stress will help the day mode, full sleep, physical activity and outdoor walking. To keep your body in a tone, neurologists recommend daily contrasting shower.

If it was not possible to avoid the development of the disease, it is important not to tighten with a visit to the doctor, because only timely treatment will avoid complications.