How to cover the paving slabs from destruction. Hydropobic plates for paving slabs

You polished, and then polished granite or marble, but the stone still seems to you dull and faded? Many stone breakers are found with such a problem. In this case will help coating for stone with the effect of "wet stone".

The effect of wet stone

The impregnations with the effect of "wet stone" contain solvent molecules and protective molecules. Depending on the degree of porosity, the impregnation will have a different solvent concentration: for the most dense stones, the solvent content will be higher. Solvents help protective molecules to penetrate the pores of the stone. The solvents are then evaporated, and protective molecules remain inside the pores of the stone.

Advantages and disadvantages of various impregnations with the effect of "wet stone".

8 Tips for use impregnation with the effect of wet stone:

1. It is better to first test the impregnation on the back of the stone. Pay attention to how the color will change strongly, whether you will arrange such changes as quickly dry up, how much time is there is time to remove the excess before the form of a sticky film, whether a unite coating is enough, or it will be necessary to re-apply.
2. Before applying, we recommend cleaning the surface from pollution. For this, the cleaning agent TENAX BRIOTOP is good.
3. The impregnation is applied with a thin layer with a brush, cloth or sprayer.
4. The surface should dry completely before applying the impregnation.
5. The layer must be applied evenly. If somewhere there are excess impregnations, sticky foam will form, so immediately after applying it is recommended to remove the excess cloth. If you still put too much layer impregnation for stone with wet effect And she managed to frost, it will help to remove the surplus specially designed for this TENAX AGER REMOVER cleaner.
6. Through the impregnation of a wet stone on average in 5 minutes. And after half an hour, for porous stones, it is recommended to repeat the application. The final effect of wet stone is achieved in about 24 hours.
7. Manufacturers recommend applying impregnations with a wet stone effect every half a year.
8. Also manufacturers are not recommended to apply impregnation on floors with a large crossway, since the tool will be pulled out and in the end will not last and three months.

Buy impregnations "wet stone" You can at Stone Service-Neva. We always have all the models listed above, in addition, we are the official distributor of TENAX in Russia, so we can offer our customers the most optimal price!

Stone varnishing is used for two reasons. First, in order to protect the mineral decoration Materials from rapid destruction under the influence external media. Secondly, to create a special appearance Coatings. Very popular today lacquer with a wet effect for stone, with both in external and interior decoration.

Chemistry, which is used as a lacquer layer must have good physico-technical characteristics, otherwise all the works with the decor will be a pump. Consider the same in more detail what kind of varnish such a "wet stone"?

Varnish with wet effect protects the stone from external influences and improves appearance

What to choose a varnish agent

The answer to this question depends on which type of coating should be treated and what its operational features should be processed. So, for example, for paving tile, brick, finishing facade stone You need tool that "perfectly" will pass by atmospheric phenomena. In addition to moisture resistance, the lacquer must withstand the effects of temperatures, ultraviolet, wind, the intensity of mechanical exposure. So, the protective substance must be as reliable as possible to maintain strength and irrevomination. mineral Materials longer.

Surfaces from stone, tiles, indoor ceramics are less susceptible to the effects of atmospheric phenomena. At the same time, the microclimate in the rooms and the intensity of their use can also affect the material.

For work on stone surfaces, the acrylic composition is perfect. By type of base, there is a water or solvents. Acrylic on a water basis is calmly applicable for works indoors, since it is known that water means non-toxic. The acrylic mixture on the solvent has better performance. This is achieved at the expense of chemical reagents. But because of this, the toxicity of the substance increases. While working with acrylic varnish on solvents, you need to apply personal protective equipment.

The best choice For varnishing stone will be acrylic varnish

Properties of material

Organo-resistant and water-based acrylic varnishes, in general, have similar properties:

• the ability to apply for external and internal works;
• significant strengthening of the surface and structure of bricks, paving slabs, concrete, natural and artificial stone, other coatings based on mineral materials;
• protection against atmospheric impact;
• hydrophobization of the surface and protection against moisture penetration inside;
• decorative attractiveness: Saturation of colors, shine;
• high degree of adhesion, deep permeability;
• insensitivity to the effects of biological, chemical media;
• insensitivity to UV, temperature drops;
• resistance to mechanical loads, weak exposure;
• extension of the operational deadline of brick structures, tiles, decorative stone.

Mode of application

Varnish is sold already in a liquid substance ready for work. Before use, it is recommended to mix thoroughly. If the substance is too viscous, no more than 10% of the total substance is allowed. White spirit is usually used as a diluent.

For applying a substance to the surface of the tile, a painting brush, roller or tampon are used. If the surface of the brick, the paving slabs is smooth, then one protective layer to create a "wet stone" will be enough. When processing coatings with a porous structure, it is recommended to apply 2-3 layers. The interval between the application of the layers is 6-8 hours.

Even if water-based varnish, it is still better to work in a respiratory mask. Near the work zone there should be no open fire, as the material is easily flammable. Mandatory good ventilating rooms (if work inside) during and after varnishing.

Try to always use the respirator while working with varnishes, take care of your health

The surface where the varnish will be applied must be pre-cleaned from dirt, fat spots, dust, heights, mold; Pretty succeeded. If the paving slabs are assumed, it is necessary to make sure that the canvas is not formed below. The design should not be fragile.

Evaluation of experts and consumers

To evaluate the quality and reliability of the material, let's see what reviews got a varnish for stone surfaces with a wet effect. Note that the reviews are mostly positive, although there are exceptions.

• not more than 10% of the volume. But after painting, the facade of the house is found on the surface of whitish leaks and air bubbles. Experts in such cases advise the following:
• a failed attempt to consider the solvent;
• in hencen, not to dilute the acrylic mixture, but to use the finished;
• after stirring, give to stand 5-10 minutes so that air bubbles "downtown";
• crouching a brick behind the brick;
• pay attention to the compatibility of the compositions of preparations for cleaning the stone surfaces and varnish;
• observe the temperature mode of operation (not lower than +10 degrees, not higher than +20 degrees).

After correcting errors, work will go like oil.

Increase strength, stability, extend the durability of structures from mineral materials, and even give surfaces with decorative attractiveness easily. It is enough to use high-quality protective varnishing, and make it right. Decorative varnish coating will not only long and reliably protect the stone surfaces from external influence, but also constantly delight the eyes. Thanks to the wet effect, there is a feeling of purity and shine, as from just past rain.

To ensure long-term operation of a paved pavement coating and maintain it in excellent condition, additional surface treatment of material with special compositions is required.

One of these compositions is the hydrophobic impregnation of "wet effect" for paving slabs, which improves its appearance, protects the concrete paving from negative influence moisture and increases resistance to other external influences.

Advantages of processing

Ensuring a full care for paving slabs provides its additional treatment with decorative varnishes or hydrophobic impregnations that protect the coating from the effects of rain and snow and creating a beautiful matte surface of a saturated color. Such a hydrophobizer will allow:

• increase the period of operation of paving paved coating;
• improve the appearance of the paving, attaching the surface more rich color;
• get the original effect of wet stone with a matte surface;
• increase abrasion resistance;
• achieve the appearance of an "anti-slip" effect;
• prevent the occurrence of white salt spots, mold and moss.

In time, the question of additional protection is much easier and cheaper than to repair a broken coating after the destruction of the material or the loss of the appearance.

Methods for protecting paving slabs

Solutions and substances for additional processing of paving slabs are divided into 4 main types:

1. - to increase moisture resistance and frost resistance of the pavement;
2. decorative - for general improvement of the type of blocking;
3. cleans - to remove dirty spots, salt sediments, fat, oils and others;
4. antigribkovy - to protect intercine joints and scene.

With the help of these funds, you can create a universal coating that will ensure multifunctional complex protection of the paving or any other type of paving slabs.

Technology for creating integrated protection

The organization and conduct of work on the creation of an effective complex protection of the paving coating will ensure the presence of a solid protective film that performs several important tasks at the same time. Its creating is best to start even before.

First of all, using detergents, it is necessary to carefully clean the material from dust and dirt. If the track or playground is already laid, then we carry out.

The process of applying a hydrophobizator.

Next, it is necessary to pour into a wide container a hydrophobic composition and put the tile on it for 5-7 minutes, and then remove and dry. In the laid coating, the hydrophobizer is applied with a roller, a painting brush or sprayer. All subsequent operations are performed only after laying tiles.

The third stage of the work includes the painting of the paving surface with a special varnish, which allows you to get the original "wet stone" effect, emphasizing its color shade.

Such processing is often used for strokes, sweat after long-term operation. A new coating is recommended to be pre-treated with hydrophobic solution to increase moisture resistance and frost resistance of stone.

To protect interputer seams from the formation of fungus and mold, they must be filled with frost-resistant sealant. This will not only avoid the occurrence of biological formations, but also to protect the paving surface from the enhanced penetration of moisture in the bulk material of the base and subsequent swelling during the cold season.

Such a set of activities allows for a long time to avoid accumulating moisture in tile material, erosion of seams, fading tiles, sedimentation of dirt on the surface, destruction of concrete materials from the effects of alkaline and acid solutions. Qualitatively performed defense makes it possible to achieve a more attractive appearance and durability of paving coatings.

Popular hydrophobic solutions

One of the widespread hydrophobic solutions is "Tier M"which provides good defense Material from the penetration of moisture and formation of land. This impregnation creates a "wet" effect for paving slabs, improving its appearance. Applying this hydrophobizer, you can refuse to cover protective layer Waterproof varnish.

Wet effect: Example.

The impregnation of the "typper M" can be used in those places where there is no constant and frequent accumulation of water (for example, under the drain or on the drain track).

Rain or snow, when using this solution, can fall on the track and the quality of the protective coating will not suffer. It is impossible to process in places of active drain of water and permanent formation of puddle.

The same manufacturer produces a hydrophobic impregnating solution of deep penetration specifically for wet sections - the "luxury typpet". Possessing all the qualities of the previous hydrophobizer, this impregnation penetrates into the pores (to a depth of 20 mm) and can be used under any operating conditions of the road surface.

From imported hydrophobic coatings for paving slabs, you can mark: Ceresit CT10, Impregnat Dry and Voka. All of them have good water repellent qualities, but much more expensive than domestic compositions, which holds back their widespread use.

Ceresit CT10. - This is a hydrophobizer, which is based on organic silicone. Provides comprehensive protection of the paving surface, it has the effect of "wet stone", from the first coating creates a solid protective film, has antibacterial and biological protection, eliminating the appearance of mold and fungus.

Impregnat Dry. - This is a liquid specially created to protect the concrete paving. Guaranteed penetration increases frost resistance and improves the appearance of a paved coating. Requires two-layer coating.

Universal impregnation Voka. Differs in increased water repellent properties. It is applied to the surface once and penetrates to a depth of 3 mm. The main advantage of this solution is an increased service life (more than 10 years).

Any, even the most simple hydrophobic processing of a paved surface, ensures the protection of paving slabs, which will preserve its appearance and increase the service life. Creating protection should not be postponed. The sooner you proceed, the higher the chance of preserving the integrity and appearance of the paving slabs for a very long time.

For coating of sidewalks and tracks, consumers are increasingly choosing paving slabs, replacing with her asphalt or old concrete slabs. The tile attracts not only the beautiful appearance, the variety of options, but also simplicity in the laying, the ability to cover non-standard areas, as well as the ease of replacement during a damage to some kind.

The basis of any tile is concrete, a material that is distinguished by porosity, to absorb moisture, and relatively quickly calm. It is through small pores that dust falls, fats, water, fungi and other waste. However, the most malicious enemy of paving slabs can still be considered water. Especially aggressively it acts in winter when temperature drops. Turning into ice, water increases in a volume of up to 10%. Thus, the pressure inside the concrete can reach 200 MPa. Avoiding microcracks in this case is almost impossible. Damage is very noticeable in areas where there is an increased load on the tile: car parking, sidewalks of central streets, where many people usually go. A large problem is also icing sidewalks covered with tiles. Very often, with an inaccurate rolling of the land, not only ice is destroyed, but also the tile itself. All this leads to damage to the appearance, reducing the terms of operation of the material, as well as the almost annual replacement of the abstract fragments.

Paving Tile Protection Methods

There are two main methods for preventing concrete tile from excessive moisture: waterproofing and hydrophobization.

Waterproofers are specific paints, as well as varnishes for the concrete surface. In addition to the ability to ensure moisture obstruction, they differ and increased wear resistance. These include rubber, alkyd, polyurethane, epoxy, chloride paints.

Hydropobicators are liquids having a special silicone compound. This substance impregnizes porous construction Materials. A characteristic feature of hydrophobizers is that the impregnation of this substance not only protects against moisture, but also, unlike waterproofers, retains gas and vapor permeability.

Action of hydropobizers

The material is watered by a hydrophobizer one or several times. The impregnation creates an ultra-low coating, closing the pores of concrete and does not allow moisture to penetrate the method, the so-called capillary seepage inside the raw materials. The formed film protects the concrete from moisture and does not interfere with the pair and gas permeability of the material. In this way, the material that is impregnated with the hydrophobizer retains its natural look. It is worth it, however, it is noted that this liquid cannot protect the surface of the objects that are in the water constantly. Hydropobicators are effective only in the case of a periodic impact of moisture to a particular coating.

Hydropobization options

The hydrophobization is superficial, volumetric and forced.

The surface method is used when they cover the paving slabs by this composition: it may be spraying, watering, the distribution of the liquid using a brush or roller, perching separately each tile in a tank with a hydrophobizer. The layer may be one or more. It is possible to operate the tile only 24 hours after applying a substance. During drying, the impact of moisture is categorically unacceptable.

The method in which the hydrophobic substance is introduced into the concrete solution at the tile production stage is called volumetric. Here, not only the surface is protected from moisture, as in the previous version, but the entire material from the inside, which significantly prolongs the service life of products.

With a compulsory method, the hydrophobizers are entered under pressure through special holes that are previously drilled in the tile. Also provides deeper protection.

Water and polymeric impregnations

Hydropobicators, which are produced on a water basis, consist of water and fats (silicones), which are introduced into liquid with special methods. Aquatic hydropobizers act in the impregnation method. Penetrating into the base, microgyrires close the pores and in this way prevent moisture from entering. The life of this substance is relatively small: up to 4 years. The shortcomings of the action is explained by the fact that aqueous solutions Over time, water is also washed away. Therefore, processing must be repeated in 2-3 years.

Polymer impregnations exactly also gas permeable, as well as water. Such mixtures consist of a polymer having properties to penetrate deeply for the basis, as well as specific additives. Polymeric hydropobicators can be applied solely on a dry surface. However, the process should avoid excessive overheating in the sun. Polymer-based impregnations dry in a short time, do not wash away and do not affect the color and shades of the tile. Such a hydrophobizer protects the material also on the negative actions of various salts and acids. The service life is more than 10 years.

Properties that acquire a surface treated with a hydrophobizer

After treatment with a hydrophobizer, paving slabs are reliably protected from negative water influences. In winter, there are no additional microcracks, since moisture does not fall inside. Finding easily digs from the surface, while the tile itself is not damaged. The material that is covered with a hydrophobizer retains its natural look; There is no effect of "fatty film". Depending on the type of substance, the tile may acquire the shade of a wet stone. Processed raw material retains the ability to "breathe" because free access to the penetration of gases is provided. The hydrophobic compositions counteract surface contamination, since the base acquires the property to self-clean. Put a barrier from the appearance of fungi. Hydropobic plants on a polymer basis do not allow the occurrence of evisons. The surface treated with hydrophobizators has increased thermal insulation, because moisture does not penetrate into the material. This is especially taken into account when covering walls of houses. Thus, the paving slabs soaked with a hydrophobizer longer retains the appearance, which means it has a longer life. To extend the tile should be re-processed (depending on the type of hydrophobizer) after 2, sometimes 10, and even more years.

The impregnation for paving slabs is a special composition that increases its protected moisture. With it, you can strengthen the tile coating and significantly increase its durability. You can buy impregnation for paving slabs in many companies engaged in the production of this material, it is divided into several types.

Appointment and types of impregnation

Any protective impregnation for sidewalks is designed primarily to neutralize the destructive impact of moisture.

Important! The waterproofing qualities of the special composition provide protection to concrete coating, and it will not be blurred with rain and snow.

In addition, moisture will not accumulate on it, so in the winter the path will not cover ice.

Impregnation for paving slabs can be separated on multiple types:

• Hydropobicators - silicon-organic fluids that repulse water from the surface of concrete products. They are used not only for sidewalk tiles, but also for industrial concrete floors and other types of coating. Such a composition, made on the base of silicone, deeply penetrates into the pores of the concrete surface, preventing ingestion of moisture. It is because of the water that freezes in the pores, the tile begins to gradually collapse, so the use of impregnation will increase its service life several times.

• Waterproofers are not so much impregnation as paint on concrete on a rubber or alkyd basis. It creates a dense protective coating, through which moisture will not be able to penetrate the surface of the concrete. One of significant advantages is such formulations can be painted in bright colors, which increases the decorative qualities of the tile coating. Their cost will be slightly higher, however, the choice is more. It will be easy to choose the desired composition, and the use of impregnation helps to improve the strength of the coating.

Where to buy impregnation for concrete pavement tiles?

The cost of impregnation depends on its composition and efficiency, a lot of proposals can be found on the market today. Several companies offering such products:

EuroStown Prestige.

EuroStown Prestige offers impregnation for concrete coverage of all types. It is the paving slabs, and walls, and industrial floors. The cost of production here will be quite profitable, special conditions have been created wholesale buyers. Approximate prices for protective compounds for concrete:

Type of products	Packaging cost
Polyurlak
Alkydlak

• Call: +74957838955
• Address: Moscow, Hydrogorodok Street, Building 15.

Thermoplex

"Thermoplex" - an organization, the main profile of which is insulating and protective coatings Different destination. It offers a wide variety of compounds to protect all types of concrete coatings, it is possible to order products in retail or small wholesale. For the impregnation for paving slabs, the price is set as follows:

• Call: 4956406827
• Address: Moscow, Radial Street, Building 62