Metal tile or soft roof. Determination of basic concepts. Comparison of service time. What is longer?
The timing of the roofing material depends on the operation of the operation and the design features of the rafter system and the crate. What is better soft roofing or metal tile? To answer this question, it is necessary to consider the characteristics of each material: its cost, installation time and operating deadlines.
Soft roofing and metal tile: Main characteristics
The concept of soft roof includes a large number of building materials:
It is also said that the tiles in the basket are tied to the nippers, so the basket at a secluded place is also a form → tied basket. → Basket with appropriate interweaving on both sides → Tile of tile or tile → Slate. There is no tin can in this basket, and there is no metallic pallet. Concepts of basket and baskets are used interchangeably. In a very simplified form of an alternating basket, you can also speak in the case of a bituminous roof.
The basket is drowned, → The tin basket is laid on patches and closer to the axis, partially immersed under the level of patches. This basket has increased bandwidth and drainage. The basket can also be deepened across the entire width. It is located in tile coatings or tile tiles → Soft basket on the contact surface with a wall → Latch. The coating also places the vertical wall of the loaf.
- Ondulin
- Bituminous tile
- Ruberoid
- Locur, etc.
Each of them has its own performance. Bituminous tile and Ondulin enjoys the greatest popularity.
Metal tile - manufactured from sheet metal by rolling. The difference between the species is mainly consigned in the color of the material, as well as as a protective layer.
→ Basket with proper alternation on both sides → Carp tile. In this basket there is no tin, there is no metallic tray. Literature provides several ways to make a tied basket or several types of tied basket. The concept of a tied basket and woven basket is interchangeable, although the tied basket seems more frequent and suitable at least for → carps.
Laying such a basket lies not only in the "interweaving" of whole plates, but also with proper cutting and placement. Type → Piece for sheet metal with axis of symmetry, in a lines of a break with a wide span. This element, this ridge serves as a refuge, so that the current water from the roof does not float under the lid from the opposite side of the garbage.
Cost of materials
Of course manufacturers manufacturing both soft roofs and metal tile of a huge amount, but if you have a comparative analysis of the materials of approximate one quality, you can install the most favorable material for installation.
Type → Pen for sheet metal with axis of symmetry, in a rupture line by a vertical vertical flat rod. This element, the sword performs the function of the relief, so that the falling water from the roof does not float under the lid from the opposite side of the basket. See: → Basket with spine, → sword.
A small openwork element installed in → The outlet of the gutter, anti-lock → Drainage pipes with leaves and other impurities. Hand tool on which clamps → clips. Semicircular peak in the form of an inverted basket, obscure a hole in the basement, hole smoke.
- Metal tile. From 330 to 360 rubles. per m 2.
- Bituminous tile from 420 to 540 rubles. per m 2.
- Ondulin within 210-240 rubles. per m 2.
Of course, it seems that the acquisition and installation of Ondulina is the most profitable. But if we take into account the life and the appearance of the product, as well as the need to purchase additional roofing materials: windscrews, QSB plates (for bituminous tiles) becomes an obvious advantage towards metal tile. The price of the product also affects the thickness of the sheet metal, which is used in production, but in general the golden middle in the position price - the quality of 0.5 mm remains.
Soft roofing and metal tile: Main characteristics
→ Reflex, usually by chimney. Mechanical element for proper and dense installation → Windows in → roofing. Correspondures lattice, sometimes openwork patch. The element installed in the eaves on the first asphalt, through which the air is fed under the roof for the roof ventilation.
Comparison of reliability and strength
The ventilation hood of the cornice is also found with the comb → cornice. Lines restricting roofs. Lines → Correspondures, lines → Range, especially lines → Peaks, less lines → Baskets. The main element of the roof of the rafting type, item → Roof design, item → rafters. General positions: an inclined support beam that supports the roof.
Cost of installation work
Another aspect that significantly affects the choice of roofing material is the cost of installation work.
If you compare a soft bitumen roof and metal tile becomes obvious advantage The latter. So mounting work on average will cost 30-40% cheaper.
Advantages and disadvantages of soft roof
See: → rafters, → Corner rafters, → Roof types. → Rifle, located in → Basket, in the basket line, along the basket. → rafters located in → corner, in the ridge, along the ridge line. A large nail for fastening → rafters. Vertical column on which the roof of the stream → rafters.
Connecting raft → Sling Rate C → Lottery in the angle. Used in glass and ceramic industries. One of the types of shells on → ceramic tile. → → enriched with quartz. This can be: the left side of the slope, the left bending plate, the left lid of the gutter. The left or right position of the roof element is always determined on the ground facing the roof. What restrictions leave left hand.
Of course, at the total price, which will have to pay for laying roofing material, affects the complexity of the roof itself. So the cost of installation of metal tile may increase if the lone of the roof occurs, and in this case, the costs of materials are growing. Where bituminous tile can be simply bent, the metal sheet has to be trimmed and sticking together, closing this place with a special profile.
The finished sheet metal profile, mounted on chimney and walls, is used for hermetic protection and additional fixation → smoke tube. Roof design designed to illuminate the attic through the vertical window on the roof slope. Therefore, a profitable one window is a small design.
Flexible tile or metal tile: customer reviews
See: → Roof, → Pruning, → Facility. Solder, as a rule, is a suitable alloy of various metals for → soldering. With a soft solder, the soft solder is a soft solder, that is, tin → tin → lead or tin with other metals. It came to the conclusion that the solder is solder, not the wire, and the solder is tin, tin solder, tin solder.
Consequently, counting the total cost must be considered as follows:
- Cost of material taking into account connecting, skate and windscrews
- Price for work with regard to the features of the roof
As the cost affects the thickness of the sheet
The difference in the soft roof is mainly lies in different technological processes Production of materials. Metal tile may also differ a sheet thickness and percentage ratio of zinc content in this material. These two criteria can significantly affect the cost and operational and strength characteristics. To pay attention to when choosing a metal tile:
Method for connecting metal elements with molten solder → Tin. The soldering technology can be solid or soft. Suitable alloy for connecting metals during soldering. Gas or electric device With solid copper → Tip for the connection of metals → Soldering.
With the help of roofers used to connect metal elements, such as copper gutters. Switch hooks; → Hook. Element of the drainage system from the roof. It is installed on the drainage pipe and to capture the water, directly directly through → nose to the ground, but in some tank for further use.
- Coating. Qualitative material is covered with a special varnish protective agent. The budget and most common versions have a coating of polyester (re), more expensive materials (PUR), which significantly affects their durability. Matt protective layers also appeared (Matpur, Purex, Matpe) Products with such an index are not only securely protected, but also looks more aristocratic
- Zinc content. This coefficient is a decisive factor affecting the deadlines. The best relationship is 275 g. Zinc for each square meter. Such a product will serve at least half a century
- Thickness. Affects the resulting damage when transporting and carrying out installation works, as well as for the duration of operation. The ideal is the thickness of about 0.5 mm
Layers of metal tile
Fixed roof ridge often with fixing brackets. Patch attached to the corner → often with the help of fixing grooves. Patches → → Range strips and → Gypsum are fixed on this patch. Nails, fastening → Roofing and planks; This term also applies to all installed roofs → patches.
Wooden, usually horizontal strips, on which they are stacked and to which → Roofing coatings, such as tile, tile. The type of platform installed horizontally on the inclined roof, where, for example, the chimney can conveniently and safely withstand both legs. The chimney is mounted by chimney.
How to determine the choice and accounting of the service life
A type soft roof It may affect its life. So, for example, Ondulin will last about 7-10 years. If the intensity of solar radiation is low this period can last up to 15. The bitumen tile according to the characteristics declared manufacturers can be a maximum of 25 years, but only if we are talking about expensive varieties of soft roof. Metal tile with a high zinc content and a thickness of about 0.5 - 0.7 mm, normally serves about 40-50 years.
See: → The level of chimney, → chimney, → Communication with the roof. The sedimentary breed was formed from the clay mass sediment deposited on the seabed, which were thickened under pressure and crystallized and fell during the breed-forming bark earth crust. There are many types of slate. Some of them can be separated, separated, and these are just tiles used for the roof.
It used to be called → high permeability with a film with high permeability. Waterproof coating on flat roofs made of plastic, welded on the roofs of hot air or gluits. Once it is called → High-permeable foil. Inclined beams that strengthen the joints of the pillars and they are based → runs.
Appearance matters
To determine the choice, it will not be superfluous to pay attention to the appearance of the product. And not only what the bituminous or metal tile looks like at the very beginning of operation, and how it will look like a few years after the installation. Or bitumen tile?
Copper alloys include brass and bronze. In the humid air copper overlaps with → patina. Copper sheets are used for roofing and handling sheet metal. One of the old forms or types of tiles whose prototypes are returned to the two-part plates of ancient Greece.
See: → Types of ceramic tiles. A small separate element that allows you to connect two drain pipes of the same size if one of them is not completed → Cup. Element → Roof Design, Element → Roof Design. The horizontal beam lying on the wall and attached to it, on which → rafters is resting.
- Ondulin. Loses color saturation. With severe solar radiation, the initial attractiveness can be largely losing
- Metal tile. Through the interval at about 10 years, the paint will begin to burn out and the roof will have to be repainted to restore the initial appearance. So at least indicate manufacturers. In practice, it is clear that if the color is a little dull, it is not enough to repaint the roof
- Bituminous tile. Appearance remains initial even after decades during the entire period of operation
When calculating the total cost of the product, it is necessary to take into account not only the cost of acquiring the most material and components, but also on its maintenance.
Abbreviation for the first letter of the word: → Preparaging membrane. Technique laying tiles and finishing elements using the appropriate solution. The connection method is correctly consistent on the edges of sheet sheets → →. See: → Sooh → → Roll → Roll. Technique laying tiles and finishing elements without a solution.
Method of fixation → Processing of sheet metal. The correctly bent part of the processing slides into the wrought, torn and now the carved groove in the wall. Method of flashing. Also, the method of laying all the elements of the cover - tiles, films, membranes, boards, etc. The connection method is properly profiled at the edges of sheet sheets → →.
Installation work, what is cheaper?
If you need to cover the smooth roof uniquely the cost of laying metal tiles will be cheaper than a soft roof. This is explained by the fact that the installation of bitumen tiles has to be carried out practically can, in small fragments, which significantly affects the installation rate. If the broken roof lies, the cost will be almost the same.
The slope of the roof, the slope of the slopes, the slope of the slopes, the fall of the roof. The concept of general, and not inclination of the roof steps is expressed in degrees or percentage. Please note that different paths on one roof may have different slopes. See: → Roof inclination angle, → Roof.
The shell is a small triangular plane concluded in a double roof, the fronton at the intersection of → Range and peaks. → Gutter outlet; Tank on the attachment of the gutter to the drain pipe; Interchangeably refer to the Roman ship.
The angle of inclination of the roof, in which roofing is possible after certain additional technical conditions. It is determined by manufacturers for specific models of roofs. Otherwise, the ridge is a line connecting two roofs lying next to each other, and looking outside the building, penetrating at an angle of more than 180 degrees.
Before stacking, you need to know. Not every tool is suitable for this task. It is strictly forbidden to cut metal tile with a grinder! This will reduce the life of the material.
By purchasing the necessary tools, you can start installing the roof. The basis for laying metal tile is a doom. About how to make a crate for metal tile, read. The article contains installation instructions, as well as specialist advice.
The concept attributed to the roof → eaves and → deflection. This is a connecting pipe in the cornice. The angle of the gutter can be both internal and external. Abbreviation for the first letter of the word: → the least allowable inclination of the roof. Noki are also used in other places.
Hook, tongue on the bottom of the tile, was used to hook a tile. The roofs usually have two noses. The element on → the drainage tube on which the pipe is lying, hanging on the pipe. → Hook of drainage gutter for fastening the outer edge → chute. Abbreviation for the first letter of the word: → the least recommended angle of inclination.
- The calculation of the rigid broken roof must be made according to formula 1 * 1.5. The resulting area must be multiplied by this coefficient.
- The most optimal thickness of the metal tile is 0.5 mm. Choosing such a material you can avoid unnecessary costs and overpayments
- Mounted bituminous metal tile necessarily need to fix each fragment with special nails
Video about soft roof and metal tile
Comparison of soft roof and metal tile. Specialist in roofing materials will help to figure out which roof to choose.
Holding element → Drainage tube and connection to → The pipe bracket that is attached to the wall. In some system of drainage gutters, pipe brackets and pipe brackets are one of the elements. Perforation on metal → Pipe to increase locally its diameter. Wedding ring Based on → tube.
Metal structures made by the master, as a rule, from parts made of sheet metal and assembled, for example, on the edges, walls → facades, around chimneys, etc. for aesthetic, functional and functional decoration → Roofing. Ready-made prefabricated components made by manufacturers of sheet metal coatings for specific applications, in specific places and in place.
Metal tile or soft roof - what is better? Such a question often ask people who are going to build a house.
These construction Materials Characterized by durability, reliability and attractive appearance.
For example, wall processing, windmills, baskets, etc. The term defining → Thermal insulation of building partitions. The design is often constructed by chimney to direct water current on the sides of the chimney. Sometimes it is called → Koksomek.
Horizontal, bottom edge → Roof. Eaves are usually installed in the cornices; This term also refers to expansion → rafters outside the wall circuit. Connection system, grouping → Window windows. The assemblers can be: horizontal, vertical, block and combined.
If there is a problem of choosing a soft roof or metal tile, then you should learn more about their properties and characteristics, analyze the pros and cons of each, to determine which coating is more suitable under certain operating conditions.
Types of roofing
Metal tile is a galvanized metal sheet. Each element has a width of 120 cm, while the length ranges from 40 to 600 cm. The thickness of the profile sheets varies from 0.38 to 0.55 mm.
The coating consists of several layers. A layer of polymer is applied to the metal. Thanks to this, the product may have red, green or any other color.
The appearance of the metal tile reminds natural.
Elements differ small weight, so they are easy to lay them. Thanks to the low price this roofing material Many dacha owners or private houses can afford.
However, metal tile has a number of flaws. Like any metal, this material is quite noisy. During the rain there will be noise from the knock of the drops.
This disadvantage can be eliminated if you equip the underpants with a thick high-quality sound insulation layer.
The metal is inclined to corrosion, so in the process of operation behind the roofing material, it is necessary to carefully care. In this case, he will last long years.
Bituminous roof is elements that can be wavy or flat.
On flat sheets, the lower edge can have beautiful cuts - it makes it possible to make a laying more attractive.
Each sheet of soft roof has a length of about 1 m, and the width of about 35 cm. But when calculating the amount of material for the roof, it should be borne in mind that each manufacturer may differ from these data from this data.
Bituminous roof is based on a glass cholester. It connects two layers of oxidized bitumen. Often, substances enhance any characteristics add in bitumen.
Bituminous roof is offered in a wide range of colors and forms. For the roof design, you can choose a hexagonal form called "mosaic", as well as semicircular or rectangular elements.
To give the roof of an unusual view, you can purchase asymmetric sheets or rectangles who have bevelled edges.
The advantages of the soft roof can be considered silent. It can make roofs of any, even very complex design.
Among the shortcomings - laying the material. Bituminous roof can be laid only on an even base.
Comparison of the base under the roof and consumption of the material
When choosing a metal tile or soft roof - what is better, the owner of the house is determined.
It must withstand the weight of the material that covers the roof. Metal tile and soft roofing are not very much.
Thus, the first type of coating is weight of about 5 - 7 kg, and flexible elements of about 7 - 9 kg per 1 square meter.
They will have the same pressure on the rafter system, so the same requirements are presented to the design.
In the rapid system, the lags should be installed in increments of 65 - 80 cm, and the timber must be selected with a cross section of 150 x 50 mm.
Depending on the choice of roofing material, the type of crate is selected. If it is decided to lay metal tile, then you can use a conventional step cage.
When it is laying it is necessary to ensure that the shaft step is equal to about the wave step on the tile.
For laying soft roofs, it is necessary to lay a solid design of the crate. Often an OSP is used as a base.
Plywood is also suitable, resistant to moisture. It will serve as an additional layer that maintains heat and absorbing noise.
Depending on the difficulty level, you should choose than to cover the roof: soft roof or metal tile.
Flexible material is easier to cut into parts. It is plastic enough, so it is possible to make the elements of the desired size with a typical knife.
Bituminous roof is perfect for the design of a roof having a complex geometry: a large number of towers, angles, ribs and other elements.
Flexible roofing material is consumed well economically. After the construction of the roof of any complexity, with the right plot will remain only 13 - 15% of cropping.
Metal tile is easy to lay, but such a coating is suitable only for a single-sided or a bone roof.
If there are complex elements in the form of protrusions, angles or towers, then the consumption of the material can reach 50%. In this case, it is cheaper to choose flexible roof.
There are roofs that cannot be covered with metal tile. These include cone-shaped roofs or surfaces with domes.
In this case, only flexible material is suitable for design design.
Features of fastening materials
When arranging roofing pie under a soft tile, there is no need to additionally lay the lining noise insulating material.
Bituminous tile launches extraneous sounds than a metal product. Thanks to this characteristic, flexible roof is chosen for the arrangement of the attic.
Consumer reviews indicate that metal tile - the material is very noisy. Birds, chasing on the surface and raindrops will create an unpleasant hum.
If it is decided to use this material to improve the roof, it is necessary to pay attention to the high-quality insulation of noise. For this, experts recommend choosing a material whose thickness is at least 20 cm.
Before deciding what will be as a coating - a soft roof or metal tile, you should learn about the methods of fastening these materials.
If the surface of the roof is smooth, then the metal tile is easy and fast. All work can be carried out with any weather.
It is necessary to carry the metal tile very carefully. One person is difficult to cope with this, so it will be better if you carry and raise the sheets on the roof will be 3 or 4 people.
Materials should be attached with the help of self-tapping screws, on which special rubber gaskets are fixed.
The soft roof is fixed with nails. If there is a sticky edging on the products, then with its help you can bore adjacent elements.
It is necessary to properly restore bitumen tiles. In this case, nail caps will not be visible, since they will hide the subsequent layers of roofing material.
1. KatePal tile; 2. Lining carpet K-EL; 3. Solid OSP-3 (OSB-3); 4. Robble doom; 5. Controllet; 6. Waterproofing membrane TYVEK SOFT; 7. Insulation Paroc Extra; 8. Juta Silver vapor insulation film; 9. Slinge foot; 10. Fear of mansardes
Sometimes you have to cover the roof on hot days. In this case, it is forbidden to walk on the surface of the material, as it can be deformed.
If there are doubts what kind of roofing should be on the roof, then its design should be analyzed. With a smooth surface, the metal tile should be preferred.
If in big House It is planned to make panoramic windows, attic or install decorative elementsT. the ideal option To improve the surface there will be a flexible tile.
Metal tile is very popular with builders. The most famous metal tile brands like Scandinavia, Ruukki, Weckman, Metehe and others.
Material has a number of advantages:
- resistant to atmospheric precipitation, wind and other weather phenomena;
- durable;
- it is easy to lay it;
- has low weight;
- you can choose the material of any color.
The market shows a metal tile from different manufacturers. When choosing a material, experts recommend paying attention to some coating characteristics.
The more sheet thickness there is, the greater the likelihood that the material will be delivered to the place of work intact.