Paint furniture from plywood. How to paint a paneer with minimal cost. Preparation of plywood to paintwork works

Paint furniture from plywood. How to paint a paneer with minimal cost. Preparation of plywood to paintwork works

Plywood is cheap and angry, but what it is cheaper, the lower the decorativeness of the material and the resistance to various kinds of influences. Plywood color is a way to extend the life of natural wood, protect it from moisture, mushrooms, rotting and increase the aesthetic properties.

Before painting, you need to process (refers to any surfaces). The upper sheet of plywood contains inclusions (knots) and saves wood texture. If the natural motive does not suit, and an absolutely smooth surface is required, it is necessary to polish it, refrigerate, close the irregularities.

  • grinding
  • oGRANTKA,
  • drying,
  • shpalian
  • drying,
  • grinding,
  • oGRANTKA,
  • coloring.

The first time they grind to destroy irregularities (they are permissible in specifications, therefore will be, if it is not an elite variety). Use the abrasive of a large fraction (similar to No. 80). In the second pass, they align the layer of putty and get a smooth surface - use fine abrasive (No. 120). It is necessary to completely dry the layers of the applied compositions. Large grain is grinning perpendicular to the fibers of wood, small - along the fibers.

Grinding on the floor

If the material texture is satisfied, it is not a goal to retire, omit several stages:

  • grind a large abrasive,
  • grind in small abrasive,
  • grind
  • stained.

The OGRanta is needed to protect the phaneer from rotting and mushrooms. In addition, it increases the adhesion of the LKM. The number of layers of paint depends on the purpose of the material - three times it is recommended to paint the fane for use on the street or indoors with high humidity.

Sheet's ends also need to be seized (direction - from the edge to the center) and paint into several layers (2 or 3 - if necessary). Before laying on the floor, Phanelo does not need to paint: it is enough to cover with a special protective impregnation and make the proper hydro and vaporizolation of the base.

What paint paint puff

The composition of the LKM depends on the purpose of plywood: indoors use water-based paints, on the street - enamel compositions. The LKM on a water-based will dry quickly, and what is important, practically does not smell, that is, they do not cause allergic reactions and others negative consequences For a person. Emale paints dry longer, their smell is unpleasant, but the coating is durable, resistant to atmospheric influences.

Transformation of unprotected plywood

Emaley paint should not be confused with enamel, although the list of clear differences is unlikely to form. Nevertheless, the enamel is stronger, painted by her surface smoother.

As for aesthetic aspect, you can find the compositions of various colors on sale. If not satisfied with the usual palette, buy kernels, transparent or white LKM and create their own experimental way.

Plywood varnishing

In terms of preparing the surfaces between staining and varnishing a large difference, there is no: you need to polish the Phaneur, to construct it and cover the LKM. Before applying the composition, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the surface from dust, small particles that have seen after grinding.

It must be borne in mind that lacquer, matte it or glossy, is transparent - wood texture, the bitch will be visible, and it is impossible to use the putty. Lacquer impeccable faeer - without voids, recesses, other defects. Varnish can also be used to impart a gloss of the painted surface.

Do not forget to read the instructions on a varnish bank - Perform manufacturer's instructions: Dilute the composition, as the manufacturer advises, mix thoroughly; Observe the recommended time intervals. If after stirring you need to give the composition to settle for a few minutes, do not neglect this requirement: the lacise is allowed to stand in order for air bubbles to come out of the composition when it reaches the room temperature.

Phaneur is lacquered in several layers, drying each. The layer is delivered thin so that the drums are not formed. To increase the adhesion layer of varnish (before applying the following), they are fine abrasive and carefully purified from the resulting dust.

Important! Remember your health. Work in gloves and respirator. The draft is undesirable for drying LKM, so the air ventilation should not be used as a measure of security.

Lakovka

Lucky for plywood

Plywood varnishes are divided into 2 groups according to the solidification / layer formation mechanism. The first group includes alcohol and nitrolakes, solidifying by evaporation of solvents, to the second - oil, polyurethane, polyester and others, solidifying in the process of polymerization / polycondensation.

Nitrolake is most in demand in the first group. Their advantages:

  • rapid dryness
  • hardness,
  • elasticity,
  • moisture resistance.

In the second group, polyurethane varnishes are leading: their advantages:

  • wear resistance (abrasion resistance),
  • savory to atmospheric influences.

Oil varnishes in high-quality parameters are not inferior to polyurethane, but they strongly lose their aesthetic properties - to apply smooth, without flaws, the layer is incredibly hard. More or less acceptable from oil - copal.

Traditionally, the dried lacquered surface is treated with oil - it does not have a practical value, the processing is carried out for beauty, more vivid selection of wood texture.

Paraded Faneru is heavier and more expensive than painting, but the result is the cost of financial and physical - the plywood covered will serve for several years longer.

Color roller

Than paint

The choice of tools is small:

  • roller
  • brush,
  • spray.

The characteristic traces remain from the brush, so it is treated only hard-to-reach areas. The roller gives the effect of shagreen leather. A neutral smooth surface is created using a sprayer. Need fine. The paint needs to be diluted (according to the instructions) to easily apply it and get a good result. If there is no intention and there is no intention to buy it either, the choice is narrowed to 1 position - the roller (in this case it is better to use the porolon - shagreen will be smaller).

If necessary, combine multiple colors use greater tape.

Important! Before working, the sprayer needs to be protected from random splashes located near objects and surfaces (furniture, floor, walls, etc.) - cover them with polyethylene film or paper.

How to facilitate plywood color

If you have a task to paint the already existing Phaneur, then it will be necessary to proceed from what is. If the material is only to buy, and then it is planned to be painted, it is possible to significantly facilitate further processing at the acquisition phase.

Plywood is coniferous and birch. It is made of her natural veneer. Several sheets (3, 5, 7 - an odd quantity) glue, in such a way that wood fibers are perpendicular to each other. Birch is more expensive, therefore applied less often. However, among conifers there are not cheap, decorative - from the Siberian cedar.

Plywood is I, II, III, IV, E varieties. "E" (elite) means the absence of defects: bright, dark, fragile, pinching, unreliable, drop-down bows are unacceptable, like holes from under bitch, wormwort. Also unacceptable:

  • dents, scallops, scratches;
  • gaps;
  • wood inserts;
  • defective edges;
  • cracks closed and saved;
  • changes in coloring healthy and unhealthy;
  • the proportion is light and dark;
  • pobralovka;
  • turning on metal.

Polished on both sides of 1 grade

To skip the outbreak and grinding, but not spent on elite material, you need to buy a lined Fanor. Lined is a polished elevated waterproof of a birch plywood, a special way glued and coated with polymer (thermosetting polymers) film. The film does not particularly represent anything special of itself - this paper impregnated with a polymer composition. Before applying the film, all defects (knots, holes from under them, worms) are removed / close up. Ideal - designed under the color lined birch plywood fob grade - f / sp.

Buying material, be sure to ask the conclusion of Rospotrebnadzor about the compliance with sanitary standards. The formaldehyde content is determined and normalized only for plywood used indoors. To the material intended for use on the street, the requirements are not presented, the content of formaldehyde is not verified. The appointment of plywood is left for the coordination of the manufacturer and the consumer. The consumer is very often not the ultimate, since citizens do not have customs from ordering on the factories a couple of plywood sheets - they buy them in the construction market or in the store. The price tag will be written "Plywood", and what to find out on its own. If for internal work, Conclusion will be if for street structures - no. And how much formaldehyde in such a plywood - big questionYes, and it is impossible to operate in the room (according to GOST R 53920-2010).

Plywood in modern construction and repair is used quite often, so Plywood painting is a very relevant question. The peculiarity of this material is in the method of its production. For its manufacture, thin sheets of veneer are glued. Used adhesive composition determines the characteristics of the material, for example, its moisture resistance. Depending on the degree of resistance to moisture, plywood may be conventional, moisture resistant or laminated.

Painting helps protect the phaneer from rotting and moisture, as well as extend its service life.

Preparation for painting

Extend the life of the base can be by painting it.Before painting Phaneur, it is necessary to prepare its surface to apply the coloring composition. The purpose of the preparation is to achieve maximum smoothness and surface smoothness.

Plywood painting is styled. First you need to polish it by Light No. 80. After that, the primer is applied on acrylic basis And left until complete drying. Putty for wood is applied to the dried primer, which is manufactured by acrylic, like the primer. The leveling layer must also dry out. After drying, it is grouped by eats No. 80-120. The surface is rejected again, dried and painted.

Primer is used to protect the base from fungus. The primer composition of the roller is applied. You can not do equalization if no special requirements are put forward to its relief. In this case, the material is ground and stained.

Grinding allows you to eliminate irregularities from the surface and prepare it for further processing. It is necessary to perform the movements of the emery perpendicular to the direction of wood texture. If further processing implies an opening of lacquer, it will be necessary to perform and grinding along the wood fibers fine-grained emery. The edges of the material can be slightly overtaken in the direction of the center. They are covered with 2-3 layers of acrylic paint.

Ground and swell the surface for the following purposes:

  • alignment of the surface capable of absorbing;
  • filling cracks on the inner surface of the veneer;
  • extending the service life;
  • protection against damage.

How and how to paint a fane?

The choice of the coloring composition and the staining method directly depends on the purpose of the material.

The main task of painting is to prevent the material cracking. If the plywood is laid on the floor in a room with high humidity, then it is necessary to cover it with paint from two sides, and the edges of the process is particularly carefully, they need to apply several layers of composition.

What to paint the plywood depends on the place of work. If it is a residential premises, it is recommended to choose water-based compositions. Well in this case is a acrylic. On the prepared surface, it is applied easily and dries quickly, with an unpleasant odor almost does not possess.

If the material is used outdoors, the optimal option is a pentafthalic paint, which is a conventional enamel coating for wooden surfaces. The composition is applied easily and dries quickly.

You can purchase a ready-made composition, but if you wish, you can stay on the basic version and perform the composure of the composition yourself. Before painting Phaneur, you need to make sure that it does not have excessive moisture. If the material was stored in conditions of high humidity, it must be dried before processing to normal moisture value.

To create an attractive glossy surface, Phaneur on the floor can be additionally reclined. It is not necessary to do this if glossy paint is used. The paint on the surface of the material must completely dry.

It is very important to decide in advance than paint the Phaneur to the floor. The optimal option is a sprayer. With it, you can achieve uniform coating. You can use roller, but only without a pile, and foam. If necessary, cover the paint inaccessible places used brush.

Thus, before painting Phaneur, it must be prepared for the application of the coloring composition. For the coating of the base, certain compositions are selected. Methods of processing depend on the purpose of the material.

Work with wood fiber-based materials requires fundamental theoretical training. So, it is worth studying in advance how to paint the Phaneur inside the house, which formulations will be required for outdoor decorationAnd also to what you need to pay attention during the work process.

Our article will be devoted to all these nuances.

Materials for coloring

Pigments

Plywood is a material that glue from several sheets of natural wooden veneer. Thanks to its properties, as well as a low price and simplicity in processing, it is widely used in construction and finishing works.

One of the disadvantages of plywood is its vulnerability to external influences, primarily to atmospheric precipitation and water condensing on the skin of the air.

That is why masters have to decide how to paint the Phaneur from moisture in such a way that the material is to save, and the aesthetic properties to give.

  • For you can use various water-based paints. This is primarily acrylic and latex pigments. After a short preparation (the instructions, we present in the relevant section) of the panel can be painted with such compositions without prejudice to quality.

Tip!
Deciding than to paint the phaneer on the ceiling or walls, it is worth preferred materials with high elasticity, since they do not crack with intensive temperature deformation of the wood.

  • Also for internal works are enamel (pentafthalic) paints for wood. They are easily applied, deeply penetrate between the fibers and dry relatively quickly.
  • If you are interested in how to paint the Phaneur on the street, the task becomes more complex. Experts recommend qualitatively to impregnate all the plates of Olifa, and then apply iron sucrome on them. In the drying layer, you can already apply enamel on an alkyd basis.
  • Alternatives can serve special impregnations based on oils or varnishes with toning components. In principle, it is not quite paint, but with the task of protection and decoration they cope excellent.

Note!
The price of the composition for wood largely depends on the quality.
It is better to spend time on the products from the manufacturer with a world name, than every two or three years to restore the finish, and every ten years fully change the Phaneur.

Auxiliary materials

In addition to the actual pigments, we will need other funds.

For example, thinking about how to paint the plywood on the wall, it is also worth buying as well:

  • It will be used to equalize the base under painting.
  • Polymer-based primer, providing fibers in a thickness and giving the necessary adhesion.
  • Protective varnishes that can be applied on top of the color. Most often, the lacquer is used when laying plywood to the floor, but the wall cover can be processed.

The use of a complex of materials will make it possible to achieve a much better result than just painting along a stanned plywood plate.

Technology processing

Preparation for painting

This finishing technique is very laborious. The thing is that before painting the panel for the floor, walls or external sheath, the material itself needs to be prepared in a certain way.

Instructions in this case may assume such a sequence of operations:

  • If the covering is not yet mounted, then we deteriorate the sheets of material in size. After cutting, thoroughly align the edge, getting rid of the offering and burrs.
  • Next, we carry out the roughing of the material, processing it with sandpaper No. 60 - 80.

  • Dust the plates, align all defects using putty. Qualitatively dried by a spike layer.
  • We repeat the grinding, applying a thinner abrasive. The optimal will be the selection of emery No. 100 - 120. To avoid the emergence of new defects, we process the material along the fibers.

Tip!
The same newspaper must be used before painting the laminated Phaneur.
With the help of abrasive grains, we will remove part of the lamination, ensuring adhesion to the primer or paint.

  • After completion of the grinding, we impregnate the base with nitrocellulosic, alkyd or water-dispersed soils. In most cases, experts recommend choosing the soil closest in structure to decorative material.
  • Pre-treatment of wooden plates with antiseptics is also possible. However, it makes it before applying the last layer of soil.

When the primer dries, you can start the final stage - painting.

Application

Painter can be painted:

  • Brush.
  • Roller.
  • Sprayer.

For the brush and roller, they usually use undiluted paint from the can, while the sprayer requires partial dilution. On the other hand, it is really more convenient to use the paintopult: and the layer is applied thinner, and the speed of work increases.

Tip!
Choosing than to paint the ceiling of plywood, give preference to more thick means with a large number of pigments: the drops will be smaller, and the fastening of the plates of the plating will be easier to disguise.

With the task of handle anyone who at least once painted something with their own hands:

  • We proceed only dry material. If the plywood wet, it cannot be painted - the pigment does not even "grab" enough.
  • If it is possible, you need to paint the plates from two sides - so they are less deformed with further operation.

  • The first layer of material is applied to the engine slant as thinner as possible. Drops and drip rubbing, avoiding the formation of irregularities.
  • Do not try to immediately paint all the dark areas: when using bright shades or low-dye paints, this can be done only by multi-layer processing.
  • Applying paint, give her time to absorb and dry. The drying period depends on the type of pigment used and can be from several hours to days.
  • After drying the first layer, we apply the second one and again. Operations repeat until the result will be reached.

  • In conclusion, we apply a transparent protective varnish on the surface.

Output

Thanks to the above information, you can decide how to paint the floor from plywood and how to do the most qualitatively. Well, the video in this article will help to master the methodology itself, therefore we recommend paying the time to its attentive study.

It does not differ in principle from, but still has several nuances to which it is necessary to pay attention to what the processed material was pleased.

Plywood- very popular material, applied to the production and finishing of furniture, interior design of the room and even as outdoor coating. Plywood made of several sheets of thin glued wooden veneer. What caused plywood popularity? Everything is simple - it is inexpensive, practical material. Plywood is lightweight, very simply processed, has a natural composition, has sufficient strength and durability.

Without additional processing of plywood, like any other type of wood material, suffers from external influences. One of the types of such protective processing is painry painting. Painting will help substantially extend the time of use of the material, and also will help to give the plywood aesthetic appearance And drive it to any interior.

Let's look in detail how to paint the plywood, what paint paint the Phaneru than to treat Phanera before painting.

What and how to treat plywood before painting

Before pressing directly to paint plywood, it must be properly prepared in order for paint to lay smoothly and well kept on the surface.

First of the first Phaneru before painting, it is necessary to dry, especially if it was stored for a long time outdoors. For drying, Phaneru must be left for several days in heat and a dry room, usually enough.

Next, Phaneur needs to span well. After grinding painry painting It will be smooth, and the paint will fall to a more smooth layer. Grinding is performed first with high grain sandpaper, and then paper with medium grain.

After grinding, the surface is ground, which most often use acrylic compositions. The primer is carried out in order to protect plywood from the impact of moisture, from the occurrence of mold and rotting. deeply penetrates the layers of plywood and helps to avoid cracking the material during operation. Also paint is better bonded with a primed surface.

If there are cracks, chips or irregularities on the sheet of plywood, then we need to put the surface. Aligns the surface and hides all defects. After putty, the surface is spoiled again.

The next step of preparing plywood to paint is the processing of edges. They must be overtaken, then carefully pollute and cover with primer.

After all these manipulations, you can go directly to Plywood painting. But first it is necessary to determine how you can paint Phaneur.

Painsel painting. What paint paint puff

When choosing paint for staining plywood should be considered where the material will be used.

It will be an ideal solution for the material that is planning to use indoors. Also in this case, any water-based paints are suitable. They dry quickly, easily applied and do not have an unpleasant smell.

If the plywood will be used on the street, where atmospheric precipitates will be affected on it well and enamel paints. They are also quite simply applied, they dry well and at the same time protect the material from the effects of moisture.

Varnish, also one of the material processing options. You can apply both to the already painted surface and as the main coating.

How to paint Phaneur

Powder painting can be made using a brush, foam roller or sprayer. The sprayer will be very convenient when painting the surface of a large area, paint applied with a sprayer will lay down a thin and smooth layer. For edges and protruding elements use brushes different sizes. Also good with painting to cope the foam roller.

Paint paint plywood can be ready already ready, and can be sold in the form of a base that needs to be toned using color markers in the color you need.

The paint is applied in several layers depending on the effect you plan to achieve. Usually two- three layers.

If a painry painting It is produced by varnish, then it is necessary to pre-pass the surface of the sandy paper low grain along the fibers, then the surface must be deguted and move to applying the first layer of varnish. After the first layer on the plywood, the pile will rise, because after drying the varnish, the surface must be redesigned again and only then apply the subsequent lacquer layers.

Irina Zheleznyak, Sobcor Internet editions "Atmwood. Wood-Industrial Bulletin"

Plywood is one of the most sought-after materials in construction and in finishing works. It is made from wood by gluing with each other layers of a veneer in such a way that each subsequent layer is imposed perpendicular to the direction of the fibers of the previous one. Professionals appreciate Phaneru for universality in application and availability in price. The main disadvantage - this material is afraid of moisture. With improper processing of plywood, the sent layers are disintegrated, they are also broken and, subsequently, the material turns into a duch. Than to treat Phanery to protect it from fast wear - a very appropriate question, if you decide to fulfill everything construction works. There are several ways and means to extend the service life of this material that you will learn from this article.

To protect the phaneer from fast damage, it must be protected from the harmful effects of an external aggressive environment. For this case, materials were involved that can provide waterproofing and protect against wear during temperature drops.

How to treat Phaneur:

  1. Fiberglass.
  2. Varnish.
  3. Olife.
  4. Paint.

A separate nuance is most susceptible to the harmful impact of moisture ends of the plywood sheet. They require particularly careful processing and additional isolation. To provide such protection places, perform such works:

  1. Putty.
  2. Casting edges with metal or plastic edge.
  3. Processing deep penetrating primers.
  4. The use of dense paints.

Important! Before you choose the option of protective processing of plywood that suits you, familiarize yourself with the pluses and minuses of each material, its cost and find out how easy the application technology is. Only after that, take the final decision.

Fiberglass salary

Such waterproofing of plywood significantly increases the service life of the material. It is performed by applying special fiberglass to the surface. If such a material is unavailable, you can use an ordinary gauze. It is glued with any of these materials with varnish. The main condition when choosing such a solution - it should not be polyester and epoxy components.

Conduct work with fiberglass or gauze in such a sequence:

  1. Cover plywood sheet with varnish.
  2. Give lacques to absorb within 3 hours.
  3. Apply marla or fiberglass on the surface.
  4. Treat leaf ends with varnish.
  5. Leave dried for a few days.
  6. When you make sure that the lacquer is dry - re-apply varnish on the entire surface of plywood.
  7. Consider a few more days.

Impregnation of Olifoy

The most popular way of waterproofing plywood is the processing of its oliff. It is available at a price, sold in any construction store and significantly increases the moisture resistance of the material. In order for the work to be more productive, Faneur need to soak hot oil.

Work consists of such steps:

  1. Heat the olive to 60 degrees in the water bath.
  2. With the help of a tassel, apply a solution on a plywood sheet, paying special attention to the edges and end.
  3. Take the construction hairdryer and perform forced surface drying. If you do not have a hair dryer - ignore the phaneer iron, heated to 200 degrees.
  4. Make sure the olif is completely dried, and apply another layer of substance.
  5. Apply each layer until the olifer stops absorbed.

Important! After all the manipulations carried out, the plywood sheet is ready for painting and installation. For the convenience and quality of application, handle the phaneer, which is in a horizontal position.

Staining plywood

When the question arises than to treat the Phaneur from moisture, experts advise to cover it with varnish or paint. These materials unambiguously extend the life of the plywood sheet. For quality work, using paint, you will need:

  • sandpaper;
  • putty;
  • primer for plywood;
  • tassel, roller or sprayer;
  • putty knife;
  • paint for plywood.

Selecting paint

In order to maximize the service life of the coating from this material, when choosing a solution for processing, consider the following recommendations:

  1. The paint is perfectly coping with water-repellent function and engraves the appearance of plywood.
  2. If you intend to install plywood sheets in a residential room, choose paint for them on a water basis. It does not have a pronounced unpleasant odor, dries quickly and easily applied.
  3. If you work in the open space, it is better for this purpose enameled paint for wood. Any of them you can purchase as in finished videoand in concentrated, which are designed for self-tinting.

Staining technology - Method 1

Full-fledged painting technology consists in several stages:

  1. Using the emery paper, polish the phaneer before smoothness.
  2. Apply acrylic primer with roller or tassel.
  3. Let me dry for several hours.
  4. Prindline surface, eliminating all microcracks.
  5. Leave the sheet to completely dry the putty.
  6. Collect, eliminating all the irregularities caused by putty, to even base.
  7. Again, spend primer work.
  8. Make the technical pause until the solution is completely drying.
  9. Prepare paint if you have been on your own.
  10. Paint a plywood sheet.

Important! Grinding is carried out with coarse sandpaper - it allows you to eliminate all irregularities on the surface. To give the perfect smoothness, grinding is made fine-grained emery paper along the structure of plywood fibers.

Primer and putty perform the following functions:

  • elimination of microcracks;
  • qualitative leveling of the base;
  • protection of wood structure from mechanical damage.

Staining technology - Method 2

Another way to protect plywood from moisture implies the use of nitrocracy together with the cloth. Usually apply a bump or mitkalic tissue. Plywood treatment with these materials is carried out like this:

  1. Apply Olifai layer on a plywood sheet.
  2. Dry for a few hours.
  3. Treat liquid paint that will carry the function of the primer layer.
  4. Again dry.
  5. Generously cover the phaneer with a layer of thick paint or nitro-spacure, preliminarily explores its solvent.
  6. Prepare fabric and spread it all over the surface of the plate. Lightly press.
  7. Soak solvent for nitrobras. It is convenient to do it with a tassel.
  8. Wait until it dry, and cover the entire surface of the liquid nitrocracy.

Important! Experts advise not to abuse the finish layer, since a large number of paint in the completion of finishing works make coverage less durable. This technology is used most often during self-building boats.

A few more features that need to be taken into account when staining plywood:

  1. The plywood sheets that were in the cheese wet room, before processing it is necessary to dry high quality.
  2. If you plan to install Phaneur on an open space or in places with high dampness, then color a sheet on both sides and in several layers. Especially carefully handle the edges.
  3. Staining is not suitable for plywood, which is mounted on the floor. From constant walking along the painted surface of such a paint coating will be peeling and disappeared. In order to decide what to process Phanelo on the floor, consult with specialists in building stores.
  4. If you are making paint using a sprayer, you will achieve a more uniform color distribution. In hard-to-reach places, use a brush.
  5. If you decide to paint the Phaneur in different colors, limit the working area with painting scotch.

Video

If you are wondering how quickly paint the plywood attached to the video exactly for you.

Plywood varnishing

Varnish for plywood is also an excellent defender from moisture and dampness. Types of varnishes are designed to work with such plates:

  • nitrocellulosic;
  • alcohol;
  • oil;
  • polyester;
  • urea formaldehyde;
  • polyurethane.

Pluncher selection

Considering such a variety of species and also manufacturers, so as not to be confused and quickly decide on the option you need, take into account such factors:

  1. The most sought-after plywood from all during processing are nitroleki. They dry quickly, possess the necessary qualities of hardness, moisture resistance and elasticity.
  2. The most unpopular - alcohol formulations.
  3. Every year, polyurethane varnishes are increasingly used. This is due to resistance to the effects of atmospheric phenomena, wear resistance and durability.

Plywood varnishing instructions

  1. Carefully polish the surface of fine-grained emery paper.
  2. Clean the recycling waste.
  3. Process the phaneer of the primer and dry.
  4. Apply the first layer of varnish with long strokes, distributing it throughout the surface. Do it with a brush, roller or special spatula for varnish.
  5. Wait for a complete drying of the substance.
  6. Repeat varnish.

Important! Experts claim that the larger layers of varnish you will apply, the longestness and more beautiful will be the coating. Before each the next treatment with varnish layers thoroughly dry. At the end of the processing, apply Olif or Plywood or vegetable oil - It will give the tree a more rich and deep shade.

Additional ways to process plywood and their features

In order for all the work on the cutting and preparation of plywood to finishing work, you have given much easier, read the recommendations of professional builders:

  1. Align the edges of the plywood sheet. If you want to avoid splitting the material, handle the wood from the corners to the center of the sheet.
  2. Grinding. Use for this type of work coarse emery paper from №80 and higher. Work perpendicular to the structure of plywood fibers. For grinding under painting or varnishing, use fine-grained paper by working in the longitudinal direction.
  3. Drilling. To work with a plywood sheet, give preference to the acute drill with the front cutter. Drill with the face of the material using a lining to prevent the formation of chipping.
  4. Sawing. For the front of the sheet, use ribbon Saw.. For the wrong disc.
  5. Primer. This type of processing should be carried out at mandatory. It will provide an additional protection against adverse external factors. For a better result, infuse Phaneur on both sides.

Extending the service life of plywood structures

A few more tips to increase the life of plywood will help you to save in the future for unforeseen repair:

  • If the plywood sheet is installed outside the building, try to place it under the canopy.
  • Cover made from plywood structures by others finishing materialsMoreover, if it is located on the street.
  • Place the vertical surfaces of the sheets too vertically.
  • The most vulnerable plates on the plywood are fastening zones. Therefore, all areas next to self-drawing and nails should be especially carefully processed.
  • If you find a plurality of small cracks on the surface of the plywood coating, it means that it requires urgent measures. You should not paint crack without prior processing. First, with the help of sandpaper, delete all peelable elements, and then restore protective covering varnish or paint.

Conclusion

Plywood is wood materialwhich is exposed to temperatures, humidity and pressure. For proper care And when providing adequate waterproofing, this material is able to serve you for a long time and efficiently. Properly applied plywood protection technologies will allow you to achieve the desired stove strength and do not worry about the need for its replacement in the near future.