Production of barrels from the board with a milling mill. Cutters for the manufacture of barrels, bath barrels, foaders, HSS. Work techniques with manual milling: groove formation

Production of barrels from the board with a milling mill. Cutters for the manufacture of barrels, bath barrels, foaders, HSS. Work techniques with manual milling: groove formation
Production of barrels from the board with a milling mill. Cutters for the manufacture of barrels, bath barrels, foaders, HSS. Work techniques with manual milling: groove formation

Cutter shaped for processing traction CLP carts of Kzzny-I (DnAn \u003d 70 mm, DVN. \u003d 32 mm; R \u003d 65 mm, Z \u003d 10, H \u003d 55mm; P6M5);
- Specialties for processing TsLP traction before surfacing, 70mm;
- cutter shaped for processing traction CLP Trolley CVCNII - II (DNA \u003d 75 mm, DVN. \u003d 32 mm; R \u003d 60mm, Z \u003d 10, H \u003d 55mm; P6M5);
- Specialties for processing TsLP traction before surfacing, 75mm
- milling cutter for processing the groove under the wedge and the end part of the autoscatch shank, holes under the wedge on the traction clamp (VAR.1) (Darn \u003d 38 mm, DVN. \u003d 16 mm, L \u003d 140 mm; z \u003d 10, screw tooth cutting, cross-cutting keypads, p6m5);
- milling cutter for treatment of a hole under the wedge and the stubborn part of the autoscatch shank, holes for a wedge on the traction clamp (Var.2) (Dn. \u003d 36 mm, Lrab \u003d 160 mm; Lob. \u003d 308 ...

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Mills for the manufacture of eurowindows

CJSC "Stankomashtorg" offers you a large selection of tools for furniture and woodworking industries. Saw blades for multi-step and format - cutting machines, manufacturers such as Dimar, Freud, Leitz, Pilana, Kbk, Witox, Wesema, as well as Russian manufacturers of GMZ, Mahagi et al. Mills end and mounted, holted and with removable knives for the production of Eurocon , lining, floor boards, splicing, etc. Good luck, Samson, Iterus, Mechanic, Micron, as well as many leading imported manufacturers. Also, on the sale of planing heads with straight and screw knife-like omas knives, G3 Fantacci, Leitz and other drills for additive machines, planing knives and much more. We make a tool according to your drawings and orders. There is a large selection of machine tools and other equipment. Our phone in Moscow ...

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Making a cedar barrel (phytosauna).

We make bonda products: phyto-saunas (machine, cheese), font, Japanese baths "Offer". Any product will be manufactured by your sizes, forging, drawing, thread. Handmade. Unique equipment for sanatoriums, fitness centers, beauty salons, as well as home. For wholesalers of a code!

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Tree cutters: Mills for the manufacture of Eurocon of wood.

Car cutters for the production of Eurocon. Making euro windows, cutters, sets cutters for the production of wooden windows with double-glazed windows and swivel-folding fittings. We offer a full range of cutters used in woodworking. In the range hundreds of articles cutter cutters (both end and disk and teams) for the production of parquet, eurodoski, splicing of the bar, windows and doors, format processing, etc.

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Knives on crushers, agglomerators, shredders, milling and much more

We make knives according to customer drawings from certified steel for agglomerators, crushers, springs, high quality, low prices (including make knives according to customer drawings). Minimum manufacturers (7 days). Shipment from a warehouse in Moscow, St. Petersburg. Drawings send to e-mail: [Email Protected] or by phone. +7 903 286 73 94

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Many well-known firms are engaged in the production of wood processing equipment. Hand mills always enjoyed the greatest demand and popularity with which you can get exclusive and unique in the form of the product.

Anyway can work with a mill, but when working you need to follow certain rules:

  • The processed item must be carefully fixed on the desktop, which will improve the quality of processing, and reduce the risk of injury.
  • You need to move the tool so that the blades of the cutters move towards wood, this direction is called counter. In the opposite direction, the tool will break out of the hands, the processing line will be uneven and not high quality.
  • For milling of various circles, ovals and ellipses, special circles can be used, allowing the circle of a rather large radius. There are several types of nozzles that quickly attach to the sole of the mill.

A manual milling can be performed a number of works, ranging from simple household tasks on the cutting of locks and ending with complex decorative operations on road furniture, cutting patterns, wood threads. Of course, the newcomer should not start working with a difficult task, it is better to start with something simple and gradually, gaining experience to complicate the tasks.

Additional tools

With a permanent operation with a milling mill, various additional tools and devices will be required. First of all, this list includes:

  • Electric drill with drill set.
  • Various self-tapping screws.
  • Electric jigsaw with different over the length and thickness of the saws.
  • Set of cutters.
  • Set of files.
  • Various patterns.
  • Protective clothing, respirator, glasses.

This is a minimum set that allows you to perform the main types of work with a mill. As you need, each wizard complements it with its own tools, nozzles, templates, which allows the use of a milling mill 100%.

Setting the device + (video)

Before starting the tool, you must correctly install its depth. This follows:

  1. Set the tool to the item.
  2. Install the revolving stop next to the end of the limiter.
  3. Release a locking screw for moving the mill in the right direction.
  4. Lower the engine to the treated surface.
  5. At the desired level, the depth limiter is set.
  6. Stop screw clamp.
  7. Setting the depth is finished.

The selection of the rotational speed of the cutter must be determined on the basis of the density of the surface treated, the diameter of the cutter itself. Usually for the processing of wooden products, the speed of about 10,000 revolutions per minute is used, which allows you to get a smooth and smooth cut. A very high rotational speed of the cutter can be caused by charging the treated surface and lead to a breakdown of the part.

Very solid surfaces are treated on small turns of the cutter, and from time to time you need to drive the engine without load on maximum speed, which will allow it to cool.

The selection of a linear movement speed of the cutter is based on its diameter than it is greater, the smaller the speed applied, which is set by the regulator. When the cutter is installed, you need to be guided by the instructions of its manufacturer, in which the speed of rotation and the recommended linear speed will be indicated.

Selection cutter

For each type of work performed by the mill, you must correctly pick up the cutter. This will allow not only to process the material qualitatively, but also to fulfill all the work much faster. You can purchase entire sets from different cutters that allow you to perform a wide range of operations.

Structurally, any mill cutter consists of a shank, which is clamped in the cartridge of the tool and a special, cutting part. The cutters are different both in size and the material, in the form of the cutting part. When processing soft wood breeds, cutters made of conventional metal are used, for solid rocks are choosing stronger cutters with attacks. Several types of cutters are separated:

  • Applied to handling various types of grooves - rectangular.
  • To decorate all sorts of products - profile.
  • For wood processing at different angles - cone-shaped.
  • To perform inscriptions on the surface treated - V-shaped.
  • To perform grooves in the horizontal plane - disk.
  • To perform quarters in the tree - folded.
  • For the roundabout of the working edge - calevinary.
  • To perform cartoons - Gallery.
  • To perform any thickening compounds - type "Lastochka Tail".

Cutter installation order + (video)

Installing the cutter on the tool does not constitute any complexity and is to perform simple steps:

  • The selected cutter shank is inserted into the cartridge to a depth of about 20mm.
  • The cartridge is snapped and tightened with a nut.

After fixing the cutter, the milling mill is installed on the desired depth using a movable limiter. Then they perform a test res, allowing you to make sure that the settings are correct and then proceed to work.

Safety regulations

Receptions of safe operation with the device are necessarily written in the manufacturer's instructions, you should not neglect them in order not to get injured. The main rules of safe work include:

  1. Be sure to work in protective clothing without hanging parts that can be winding on the mill.
  2. Protect eyes from chips from entering, for this use safety glasses or mask.
  3. Protect respiratory organs with respirator.
  4. Be sure to pull the device from the outlet for the break time in operation.
  5. Keep tight tool in your hands to avoid its slip by touching the workpiece.
  6. Be sure to explore and follow all the requirements of the manufacturer's instructions.

Performing these simple requirements will allow to avoid injuries when working with a milling mill, because it is a rather dangerous apparatus. Training in working with wood requires not only strong desire, but also of special patience and care. Only the combination of all these qualities will allow to gain experience and achieve high peaks of skill.

In order to ensure the normal operation of the milling machine, it is necessary not only to contact the device used correctly, but also competently apply in other words - devices for this tool to have the ability to form a preparation product in accordance with the requirements of the master (i.e., cutting edges and other material locations Where necessary, and not where "so happened"). So, it is for giving the material to be treated with a clear planned form in the farm and "adjusions" are used for a manual milling mill.

The complexity of the manufacture of homemade fixtures

Often the manufacturers themselves do their products themselves at the production stage, but the full set of all required toolsAlas, not every company will be able to please consumers. And why do it, if at any time you can make a suitable tool with your own hands in the garage conditions. It is possible to do this even without prior drawing: their design is so primitive that even a beginner master can cope with such work. To make a parallel focus or any other item, it is enough to have a drawing with yourself this device And the minimum set of tools. But if you want to make a homemade table for a manual milling, without drawing, you definitely do not do. It is necessary to calculate everything correctly, designate the size of the table, after which it is already moving to work.

How to work manual milling?

Before performing milling works on a tree, you need to make sure that:

  • Is the mill in Cangge fixed.
  • It is true for the workbench an additional adaptation of its power and turnover.
  • Is the required milling depth configured (when working with submersible devices, this indicator is measured using a special immersion limiter).
  • When working with, make sure that whether the guide ring is set or the bearing, which provides the desired path of the device (the thickness of the cutter should be no more than three millimeters).

We pay attention to the supports for parts when performing work

When considering the question "How to work manual milling"It should also be noted that the partable item should always have some kind of support. For example, before turning on the engine, the edge of the sole or the bearing is pressed to the guide part or template. Only then the master turns on the machine and starts milling.

Below we will look at which there are devices for the millingrer, and what they are especially.

Parallel emphasis

Parallel emphasis is one of the few devices that are already included with each mill. Therefore, there is simply no need for their independent development and manufacture. As for functions, it is possible to make a reliable stop for the material being processed, thereby providing a straightforward movement of the cutter relative to the base surface. The latter can act as a direct edge of the part, guide rail either table.

If there is this device for a manual milling, you can quickly process the edges and milling of various grooves, while holding the material in almost the "dead point" position.

Shine guide

This tool has similar functions with the previous one. Like parallel focus, the tire provides an exceptionally even straight movement of the device. Work with a manual wood milling with a guide tire allows to significantly reduce the time spent on the processing of a particular part. In addition, using the specified equipment, you can install the mechanism almost at any angle relative to the edge of the table.

In some cases, the design of the tools under consideration provides for the presence of special elements that facilitate the execution of certain operations (for example, it can be a function of cutting holes at the same distance opposite each other).

Copy Rings and Templates

Such devices for manual milling rings, like copying rings, are a round plate with a protruding border, which can slide along the surface along the template, thereby providing an accurate trajectory of the movement of the cutter. Often, this element is attached to the sole of the workbench. At the same time distinguish several ways to install it:

  • Ring screwing into a hole with carvings.
  • Installing special techniques of the device into the holes on the sole.

If there is such a device for manual milling, as a template, you can also achieve more accurate and efficient performance. Fixed meant

the element directly on the billet after which both parts of the device are pressed to the machine using clamps. Upon completion of the work, experts recommend checking the state of the ring - to see if it was reliably pressed against the edge of the template or not.

Another feature of the instrument under consideration is the possibility of processing not the entire edge, but only its corners. At the same time, some devices for a manual milling make it possible to make roundings at once of four different radii. Thus, the process of processing material by the template is an excellent way to cut the grooves for the part.

Circular

Data homemade devices For manual milling, they are intended for the movement of the entire machine along a certain circle. The design of the specified tool includes the main part (circula consisting of one rod) attached to the end to the base of the milling and the secondary - screw with the pin inserting into the hole hole. The value is installed directly on the displacement of the machine relative to the design of the device. Before starting work, it is necessary to carefully consolidate the tool to the base and verify the condition and normal functioning of the mill. It is worth noting that the cyrchul has the most efficient and easy to use, and there are not alone, but at once two rods.

Most often, this tool is made from a transparent plexiglass. A small metric scale is additionally applied on its surface. It should be noted that some models of circulas can have a circle up to 150 centimeters long. With the help of such a device, you can easily make a round tabletop for several people.

However, back to the principle of work. With the help of an angular lever with an accurate scale, copying through the workpiece. At the same time, you have the ability to center the ring directly under the cutter. The angular lever, which is complemented by a special reference board, also provides accurate milling edges.

The entire design of this device consists of a support plate, a set of probe and chip protection devices.

Fixtures for copying identical devices and parts

This feature implies a set of tools consisting of an angular lever and special copying probes that are needed for the manufacture of a party of identical parts. Most often, such equipment is applied in cases where the need for replication occurs wooden devices Small sizes. But before starting work with such a mill, it is necessary to prepare a corner lever in advance (division price is 1/10 mm).

After the scale is exhibited, you will be 100 percent that you will be confident in the correct center of the stubborn ring under the cutter, the location of which depends on the values \u200b\u200bdisplayed on the corner lever. Also, this adjustment element can be supplied with a reference plate and a special mechanism that protects the surface of the device from chips. The use of such parts will significantly accelerate and secure the processing of the edges of products.

The article was prepared with information support http://www.multicut.ru.

The mill is a tool for treating a lumber making many rotations at high speed. It happens both professional equipment, such as milling and engraving machines, and for self-processing, requiring certain skills and knowledge. detailed instructions With training videos on the site will help qualitatively carry out operations for treating a tree with a manual electric power.

Work manual wood milling helps carry out the following carpentry operations:

  1. Processing of flat and shaped surfaces, profiling edge of platbands, plinths, eaves, headquarters.
  2. Formation of technological and curly recesses (grooves, ridges, etc.).
  3. Production of through and blind holes.
  4. Cutting complex parts made of wood, copy them.
  5. Application of inscriptions, drawings, patterns on the surface (engraving).
  6. Cutting locks and loop on the door.
  7. Production of a thickening connection. This is a complex process that requires special skills, as a result of which the high strength assembly of wooden products is obtained.

Depending on the type of work performed by a manual wood milling, the video lessons of which can be viewed at the end of the article, you will need adaptations:

  • Cutter
  • Electropolitanzik
  • Electric drill and drill
  • Templates
  • File
  • Protective overalls and respirator.

A beginner master with the help of such a tool to return the old furniture for life, carry out small carpentry and decorative work with wood house.

Choosing an electric power


In order to mill at home, it is recommended to choose a universal tool that is an electrofer with a replaceable base - submersible and edge, thanks to which it performs any type of wood work, depending on the chosen type of cutter. It is better if it will have speed adjustment, working with a cutter with a diameter of at least 8 mm, the optimal power should be 800-1300 W. When choosing a tool, pay attention to the real depth of dive cutter from which it will depend on maximum depth Owned groove.

Most. the best option For the clip of the cutter is a conical collet, and a locking button for switch. The smooth operation of the rod mechanism, the longer the tool.

An important point of the operation of the electric power is right choice Cutters, which consists of a cylindrical shank of different diameters (6.8 or 12 mm) and parts with cutting edge.

The designs are separated by cutters into the following types:

  • Monolithic
  • Collected
  • With replaceable blades.

Depending on the type of processing performed by the cutter, it also happens a few varieties:

  • The dummy mill is used to form grooves.
  • Profile - to give the edge of the decorative profile.
  • The edge and folding milling cutter are used to process the edges of the product.
  • Galling - for cutting "U"-like removal on the product.
  • The conical milling cutter sticks the edge of the product at an angle of 45 degrees.
  • Calevous - forms a rounded edge.

Work manual milling: Instructions for beginners

Working with a manual milling, whose video lessons will help the novice master may seem difficult only at the beginning of the process. With the acquisition of the first skills to process the wood, you can get bolder.

  1. Working with a manual milling starts from the instrument assembly. Suitable on the diameter of the collet cartridge, the cutter is inserted into it. If necessary, the cartridge itself is replaced by another in diameter. Then the shank is tightened in the cartridge using a special key with a clamping force sufficient to make the cutter not hanging in it. After that, the spindle mechanism is clamped, the tool is ready for operation.
  2. Next sets the necessary depth of milling. To do this, you need to fix the position of the cutter, pressing on it. The exact depth is installed using a limiter regulator having several degrees.
  3. The speed of the flares is set based on the table data from the instructions and parameters of the material, as well as the size of the cutter itself. The work by a manual milling tree should first be made on the draft version to test the turn of the tool, the depth of milling and speed. The correct movement of milling is the movement of the tool from itself on a flat basis, and counterclockwise with a circular processing of the product. A manual milling is described in more detail in the learning video.

Manual Milling: Work Methods


Depending on the type of processing performed, the choice of techniques for manual milling is depends. The following is a manual fresher (training video), methods and techniques.

Work techniques with manual milling: groove formation

When forming a groove from the edge itself, the tool should be installed so that the cutter hang over the edge of the product. Next, it descends to the required depth and fixed, after which the tool starts to work. After processing the edge to the end, you need to weaken the lock, lift the cutter, the tool motor can be drown. The formation of a deaf groove is made in the same way, only starts from the edge of the product.

Deep groove is formed by adjusting the new cutter depth. With each approach of the processed area, a depth of no more than 5 mm, when processing the last layer - is not deeper than 1.5 mm.

Additional ways to form grooves and working lessons with manual milling (video in Russian) are presented below.

Processing end surface

The work of the tree milling mill (video below) is often accompanied by the processing of the end surface at which they need a pure cant. For this, a gentle cut is pre-performed, while the electrophusper moves in the direction of rotation of the knife, and then against its rotation. After that, the end will acquire clear outlines.

Processing using templates

To form curvilinear edges, templates with a thrust ring are used, which is a plastic plate moving along the template for the correct trajectory of the milling mill. The stubborn ring is attached to the sole of the millingrer with the help of special fasteners. Using templates, you can copy wooden parts in the desired quantity.

Working manual milling: Decorative processing video

For artistic milling, in addition to the cutter, you will need a jigsaw, vice, chisels, a canvas of a tree with a pattern. It is fixed on a well-stable surface, and the figure is carried out with an electrophusmer, equipped with a special cutting nozzle, gradually removing the wood layer until the desired volume of the ornament is reached.

Getting started with a mill and its setup
Like all woodworking tools, manual frezer It is necessary to carefully configure, check and adjust to ensure its high-quality work in the future. Without some simple adjustments, you will not be able to achieve a clean and accurate surface-processed surface. Undoubtedly, overvalued and additional costs for the acquisition of a higher quality mill, providing increased accuracy in the work. Cheap hand mills are not always assembled with sufficient care and often they are not reliable. Therefore, all attempts to accurately configure such a mill often will end with nothing.

Checking a new mill
First unscrew the clamping collet and the safety nut. After that, turn on mill And check if there are engine vibrations. Insert the cutter and perform the check cut on the trial piece of wood.

Clamping screws and accessories
Check if all clamping screws and other threaded elements can be tightened without any problems and turn off again and there is no chips on the thread. Check if all the details and accessories are well suited to each other and it is convenient to handle the controls mill.

Cleaning and lubrication
If necessary, wash the protective lubricant from the clamping collet, spindle and guide racks. Lubricate the metal milling surfaces with light machine oil to prevent rust formation and ensure the ease of moving parts.

Maintain a fuser
Inexperienced users often hold manual frezer Not enough tight and too much pressed it to the workpiece. This makes it difficult to maintain a frame on the side guide and it is easily knocked down. Keep manual frezer Tightly, but without tension, for both handles and evenly, without stopping, leading it along the workpiece. Do not slow down the movements on the corners of the part or with other changes in the direction of movement, since otherwise the mill can overheat and leave there burns on the surface.

Side guide
Some submersible and most stationary milling mills have handles located low enough, which facilitates the maintenance of the mill. However, with free milling, it is better to hold the milling mill for the very basis or - for security reasons - for the lateral handles of the additional fee attached to the base. At the same time, the mill receives additional stability and tilting it much more difficult.

Setting up cutting cutter
All milling mills are adjusted to the departure of the cutter and the mechanism of its control. Often it is a simple metal rod with a box-pointer and clamping screw for fixing in a certain position; On more complex models, a precision stop with a magnifying glass is established for reading the scales and micrometric screw. Using the stop, you can pre-configure the departure of the cutter and perform the milling of grooves and recesses of the same depth.

Pop with a rod and depth scale
The easiest option of the deposition of the cutting cutter is the rod, customizable by the scale applied on the engine housing. The required cutting depth of the cutter into the material is set by the distance between the end of this rod and the thrust platform (in more complex models - the revolving head) on the basis of the hand mill.

Setting up
Before starting the adjustment of the stop, remove the fork of the manual milling outlet!. Insert the necessary cutter into the collet and tighten the nut. Install the milling mill on a flat surface and, pressing on top, lower it top As long as the cutter does not touch the surface. Fix the upper part in this position using the retainer. Loosen the clamping screw, lower the rod to contact with a stubborn area. Focusing on the position of the check box, lift the rod to the distance corresponding to the desired depth of immersion cutters and fix it in this position by re-tightening the locking screw. Release the lock and slowly return the relever basket in the original half (the engine is raised to the extreme top position).

Setting up the departure cutter on an inverted milling
You can also turn over manual frezer and, producing permanent measurements, using a dive mechanism to change the cutter departure until the desired value is reached. At this point, the dive mechanism should be fixed and move the rod up to contact with a stubborn area.

Thin customize cutting cutter
Some manual milling machines have a fine-tuning cutting device. It is either placed on the rod device of the departure of the milling cutter, or replaces the device itself. When using this device, the milling cutter is not lowered, the milling depth can be accurately set to the adjusting screw. Supportless devices of fine tuning are especially useful for fixers fixed in the table, which do not ignore the basket.
To accurately set up the milling mill on the side (if it is not fixed in the table or in the rack) and release the depth fixer. Screw or unscrew the screw with a fine tuning until the cutter takes the required position relative to the sole. Fix the current position of the basket using the retainer so that the received setting does not move during operation.

Milling for a certain depth
If you are freserving the groove, starting from the edge of the part, that is, perform an open groove, put the mill in front of it the sole to the part so that its most is including the milling cutter over the edge of the part. Lower the mill to the configured depth and lock the basket in this position. After that, turn on the milling and start the feed.
After the groove is professional to the end, loosen the retainer and lift the cutter before turning off the mill and remove it from the details. When performing deaf grooves, turn on manual frezer And immerse the cutter into the detail to the depth set. Fixing the basket in this position, start the movement movement in the detail.

Milling in deep grooves
In order to make a deep groove for several passages, after each passage, adjust the new cutting depth depth. At the same time, each time before making a new setting, turn off the manual milling mill. With each new pass, make sure that it goes exactly on the parallel either or on the guide. Perform serial passages until you get the groove of the desired depth. To get a clean surface, during the last pass, remove the material layer with a thickness of no more than 1.5 mm.

Optimal milling depth
In the process of milling, friction cutters about wood causes heating of cutting edges. Too high temperatures Negatively affect the hardness of steel and shut down the mill. All this can easily lead to scenes on the surface of the tree. You can avoid this by performing deep grooves in several passages.
Constantly check whether the cutter is set correctly. For this purpose, make a trial cut on unnecessary wood trimming.
Manual moles of small and medium power with a diameter of a 6 mm shank in one pass should be removed not more than 3 mm. A little more - 4-6 mm - can be removed by a 900-watt mill, using a cutter with a shank of 8 mm. Heavy moles using cutters with shanks in 12 mm, for one pass, you can remove 6-8 mm without any special difficulties.
These data refer to direct mills with carbide attacks. Using HSS cutters, you need to slightly reduce the thickness of the material of the material in one pass. The same applies to the processing of solid materials.

Setting the revolving head
In order that when performing numerous passes, it was not too often to re-set the cutter departure, many milling mills are equipped with a turret head, with which you can configure three or more depths of milling. In order to configure a separate stop of the revolve head, loosen the lock nut and remove the screw to the screwdriver to the required height. Using the steel line, measure the height of individual stops, and if everything is in order - tighten the lock nut.

Carrying cutters
As a rule, the milling machine is carried out in the direction in the direction of the cutting edge of the cutter. At the same time, the milling mill is not only more effectively removes the material, in addition, the rotational movement of the cutter pulls the milling mill to the detail treated. If you move the milling mill in the opposite direction, it can spontaneously move away from the guide.
1 Milling edge
When milling edges, folders or profiles, the milling mill, as a rule, should be conducted in the direction of the cutting edge of the cutter.

2 milling using parallel stop
If you work with parallel focus, then manual frezerit is also necessary to lead in the direction of the cutting edges of the cutting edges, so that the efforts arising during milling pressed the tool to the edge. This is especially important when processing visible surfaces.

3 milling using guide strip
If you are freserving the part along the guide strip, then, as a rule, the milling machine must be carried out in the direction of the cutting edges of the cutter, so that the base plate is pressed against the guide plate.

Free milling
With free milling, lead the tool, taking into account its entry to the left of the direction of movement. This will compensate for various resistance to the motion of the mill in soft and solid parts of the part. If possible, you should withstand the movement movement in one direction. If you are carrying the mill from left to right, the frever is evaded towards you - this is the most secure direction of the movement movement.

4 Milling with the use of an internal template
Drive the milling mill along the inner edge of the template in the direction clockwise.

5 milling using outdoor template
Drive the milling mill along the outer edge of the template towards the counterclockwise direction.

6 Milling with Circular Use
In this case, the milling machine must be conducted in the direction counterclockwise, so that the mill is sought to the center of the circle, and did not shy away from it.

Milling cutters
No rules without exception! If the item is fixed vertically, then when the mill is carried out in the usual direction, that is, against the direction of rotation of the cutter, the fibers are damaged on the bottom of the groove performed. In the case of sharp cutters, it is almost unnoticed, however, with the transverse milling of the end, this problem is more than noticeable. When processed with a veneer coated or other material, a roughening or split surface may remain.
Milling of the end surface of the part
With the milling of the end surface, the details of the truly pure cant can be obtained if you first perform a very gentle-edge, leading the mill in the direction of rotation of the cutter. This will allow smoothly to remove the bulk of the tree fibers before you proceed to the removal of the remaining layer, leading the milling mill as usual - against the direction of rotation of the cutter.

Milling of heavy tree
When processing, wood prone to cracking can be corrected, producing milling in the course of the cutter. However, you must first try to remove the material with thin layers for several passes, feeding the mill as usual - along the cutter.

Holding the cutter on the guide edge
When milling in the course of the cutter, it is important to maintain absolute control of the feed rate so that there is no possibility of deviation of the stop or guide from the guide edge. Applying templates, always make sure that after errors in the mover of the milling, care for removable wood occurs.

Crossing edges using a mill
Milling in the course of the cutter also prevents the adhesion of the glued edge when cutting the protruding parts the end of the cutter. For such treatment, you should use the milling cutter cutter and the guide plate that ensures reliable maintenance of the cutter over the treated edge.

Feed rate
Although the number of turns of the cutter is adjusted quite accurately, the speed with which the cutter moves through the material being processed, depends only on you. Although the feed rate depends on the hardness or density of the milling material and the type of cutter, its correct definition is a matter of experience.
Important The following - the mill must move as slowly so that it leads to overheating mills from friction, but not so fast so that the sawdusts do not have time to remove.

Removal of sawdust
Circular cutting machining, T-shaped or ball grooves can be performed only in one pass. Work requires special accuracy, since the removal of sawdust from the generated narrow grooves may be problematic. If the width of the groove allows, the preliminary milling of a narrow groove should be performed so that when performing the final passage it is necessary to remove as little sawdust as possible.

Milling plastics and aluminum
With plastics milling manual milling It is necessary to choose small turns of the cutter, as far as possible avoiding the melting of the material. Otherwise, the material can occur immediately behind the cutter or scoring the groove. The same problem also exists when processing aluminum - the resulting sawdust can score grooves.